Law / Frameworks / NIST AI RMF / Map
NIST AI RMF, MapMAP 3.3
Targeted application scope is specified and documented based on the system’s capability, established context, and AI system categorization.NIST AI Risk Management Framework, version 1.0, January 2023 (NIST AI 100-1), MAP 3.3
We read each law below as bearing on this control. That does not mean the control, done well, meets the law: what each law asks is on its own page. Corpus as of .
- 202
- laws
- 119
- places
- 1
- with court rulings behind it
- 15
- not yet in force
- 2
- blocked by a court
- 9
- proposed, not law
The same ground elsewhere linked through the kinds of duty both controls are mapped from
- NIST AI 600-1GAI-RISK-04 Data Privacy
- NIST AI 600-1GAI-RISK-08 Information Integrity
- MIT mitigations3.3 Access Management
- MIT mitigations1.5 Safety Decision Frameworks
- NIST Privacy FrameworkCT.PO-P1 Policies, processes, and procedures for authorizing data processing (e.g.,...
- NIST Privacy FrameworkID.IM-P3 Categories of individuals (e.g., customers, employees or prospective employees,...
A law in force is unmarked; the rest wear their state: not yet in force blocked by a court proposed
AI prohibited practices
157 laws, 110 places| Place | Law | What it asks, as read here |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama Child Protection Act of 2024, AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Material |
Do not knowingly disseminate or publicly display child sexual abuse material, including a virtually indistinguishable depiction created, altered, or produced by digital or computer-generated means; this is a Class B felony. Do not knowingly advertise, promote, present, distribute, or solicit by any means material that reflects, or is intended to cause the belief, that it depicts an actual minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct; this is also a Class B felony. +2 more |
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| Penal Code, Child Pornography Including a Virtual or Simulated Minor |
Do not produce, offer, make available, disseminate, or transmit through an information system any material depicting a real or virtual minor under 18 engaged in sexually explicit conduct, including a synthetic or AI-generated depiction with no real child involved. Do not acquire, possess, or facilitate access to such material by any means. |
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| AI-generated and indistinguishable depictions included in child-exploitation definitions (HB 2678) |
Do not knowingly produce, direct, manufacture, or possess for commercial gain a computer-generated, artificial-intelligence-generated, or otherwise digitally altered visual depiction that is indistinguishable from an actual minor engaged in exploitive exhibition or other sexual conduct; Arizona's definitions of 'minor' and 'visual depiction' treat such a depiction the same as an image of a real child. Do not knowingly distribute, transport, exhibit, receive, sell, purchase, electronically transmit, or exchange such a depiction. |
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| Unlawful disclosure extended to AI-generated 'realistic pictorial representation' intimate images (SB 1462) |
Do not intentionally disclose an image, including an AI-generated 'realistic pictorial representation,' of an identifiable person depicted in a state of nudity or engaged in specific sexual activities, where the depicted person has a reasonable expectation of privacy and you intend to harm, harass, intimidate, threaten, or coerce them. |
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| Act 159 of 2025 (HB 1071), AI-Generated Replicas Amendment to Publicity Rights Act |
Do not reproduce, generate, or use an individual's photograph, likeness, or voice, including an artificial-intelligence-generated reproduction or simulation, without authorization under the Frank Broyles Publicity Rights Protection Act of 2016. |
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| Act 827 of 2025 (HB 1529), Unlawful Creation or Distribution of Deepfake Visual Material |
Do not knowingly create or distribute, without the depicted person's consent, an AI-generated or AI-modified visual depiction that an ordinary person would conclude shows an identifiable person nude or engaged in sexual conduct. |
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| Act 977 of 2025 (HB 1877), AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Material Amendments |
Do not advertise, sell, distribute, possess, or view a computer-generated or otherwise AI-produced visual or print medium that an ordinary person would conclude depicts an actual child engaged in sexually explicit conduct. |
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| Using a Carriage Service to Transmit Sexual Material Without Consent (Deepfake Offences) |
Do not use a carriage service to transmit material that depicts, or appears to depict, a person aged 18 or over in a sexual pose or sexual activity, or their sexual organ, anal region, or, for a female, breasts, without that person's consent, knowing of the lack of consent or reckless as to it. |
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| StGB Section 207a(4)(4), Computer-Generated and Altered Child Sexual Abuse Material |
Do not produce, offer, procure, supply, show, or otherwise make accessible a realistic image that, whether AI-generated, altered, or unaltered, creates the impression of a sexual act involving a minor, per StGB Section 207a(1) and (4)(4). Do not knowingly access such an image online, or possess or procure one, per StGB Section 207a(3) and (3a). |
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| Sexual Offences Act, child pornography offence |
Do not produce, receive, disseminate or possess any visual representation, including a computer-generated one, that shows a person who is, or is depicted as being, under eighteen years old engaged in explicit sexual activity, or whose dominant characteristic is the depiction of a sexual organ or the buttocks of a person under eighteen. |
Show the other 147 laws
| Cyber Security Act, 2026, AI-generated sexual content and CSAM ban |
Do not send, publish, or broadcast, or threaten to send, publish, or broadcast, an image, video, audio-visual clip, or graphic created or edited by artificial intelligence for the purpose of blackmail, sexual harassment, revenge pornography, digital child-sexual-abuse material, or sextortion, or that was obtained or kept for that purpose; a higher penalty applies where the person targeted is a woman or a child under eighteen. |
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| Digital Code of the Republic of Benin, Livre VI, Article 576 (Unauthorised Image or Voice Montage / Synthetic-Media Prohibition) |
Do not publish on the internet a montage made with a person's words or image without their consent, unless it is evident that it is a montage or this is expressly stated. |
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| Berkeley | Prohibition on the Sale or Use of Coordinated Pricing Algorithms |
Do not sell, license, or otherwise provide to a Berkeley landlord any coordinated pricing algorithm that uses competitor rent or occupancy data to set or recommend rents or occupancy levels for a residential unit in Berkeley |
| Criminal Code Act 1907, making and distributing child abusive material or child pornography |
Do not make, print, publish, distribute, transmit, make available, sell, import or export any visual representation, including a computer-generated one, that shows a person under sixteen engaged in explicit sexual activity, or whose dominant characteristic is the sexual depiction of a sexual organ or the anal region of such a person. |
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| Information, Communications and Media Act of Bhutan 2018, obscene communications depicting children |
Do not create, publish, distribute, transmit, collect, download, advertise, promote, or exchange any text, digital image, or other material depicting a child in an obscene, indecent, or sexually explicit manner; this offence does not require the depicted child to be a real, identifiable person. |
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| TSE Resolution, Prohibition on Electoral Deepfakes |
Do not use fabricated or manipulated content in electoral advertising to spread notoriously untrue or gravely decontextualized facts capable of harming the balance of the election or the integrity of the electoral process. Do not generate or digitally manipulate synthetic audio, video, or combined audio-video content to create, replace, or alter a living, deceased, or fictitious person's image or voice, even with that person's authorization, to harm or benefit a candidacy. |
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| Cybercrime Law, Child Pornography Including Simulated Representations |
Do not produce, offer, make available, disseminate, transmit, obtain, or possess, through a computer system, a real or simulated visual representation of a child under 18 in sexually explicit activity, or of a child's sexual organs for a predominantly sexual purpose; a simulated or computer-generated representation is treated the same as a depiction of a real child. |
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| Penal Code 2019 Revision, indecent photographs and pseudo-photographs of children |
Do not make, possess, distribute, transmit, sell, advertise, import, export, or knowingly access an indecent photograph, pseudo-photograph, or other realistic image depicting a child engaged in sexually explicit conduct, whether or not the image depicts an actual child. |
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| Code Pénal Centrafricain, article 111 (pornographie impliquant des enfants) |
Do not generate, produce, or distribute a pornographic representation of a child, whether the depiction is of a real child or is drawn, virtual, or computer-generated; whether the article reaches a purely synthetic depiction has not been tested in a reported Central African decision. |
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| Boletín 16.821-19, clasificación de riesgo y prohibición de sistemas de IA de riesgo inaceptable proposed |
If passed as introduced, an operator, provider, or implementer would need to determine whether its AI system falls in the riesgo inaceptable category (incompatible with fundamental rights) before placing it on the market or putting it into service in Chile, since that category is banned outright subject to narrow therapeutic or public-safety exceptions. |
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| Código Penal, Falsedad Personal, AI Deepfake Aggravation |
Do not use artificial intelligence to create, modify or use a false audiovisual, photographic or audio record that substitutes or impersonates a person, to obtain a benefit or cause harm; doing so increases the fine for the personal-falsehood offense by up to one third. |
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| Penal Code, pornographic and manipulated image or representation offenses via an information system |
Do not produce, record, offer, distribute, or publish, through an information system, an image or representation of a pornographic, erotic, or child-pornographic character, whether or not the representation depicts a real person. Do not produce, distribute, or make available a counterfeited or manipulated image, video, or representation that harms a person's dignity, through an information system. +1 more |
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| Unlawful Dissemination of an Intimate Synthetically Created Image |
Do not intentionally disseminate a synthetically created intimate image of an identifiable person without that person's consent, where the person suffers harm as a result. |
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| Intellectual Property and Related Rights Law, Articles 49-50 (Non-Consensual Deepfake Imitation Ban) |
Do not make available to the public an AI-generated deepfake imitation of a performer's performance without that performer's explicit consent. Do not make available to the public an AI-generated deepfake imitation of a natural person's physical likeness, voice, or biometric data without that person's explicit consent. |
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| Criminal Code Section 191a, Non-Consensual Identity-Based Pornographic Depiction |
Do not produce, distribute, or make available pornographic material depicting or otherwise using a real person's identity or likeness, including a synthetic or AI-manipulated depiction, without that person's consent. |
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| Criminal Code Section 192, Child Pornography Including a Depiction of a Person Who Appears to Be a Child |
Do not produce, possess, distribute, or make available pornographic material depicting a child or a person who appears to be a child, including an entirely AI-generated or synthetic depiction with no real child victim. |
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| Child sexual abuse material offenses, computer-generated depictions |
Do not knowingly create, deal in, or possess a computer-generated or AI-altered image depicting what appears to be a child engaging in a prohibited sexual act; no actual identifiable child is required for the offense to apply. |
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| House Bill 191 (2026), medical professional title protection against nonhuman and AI entities |
Do not license, certify, or hold out as licensed a nonhuman entity or AI agent to practice medicine, professional nursing, advanced practice registered nursing, practical nursing, or as a physician associate in Delaware. Do not let an AI system or agent use a protected physician, physician associate, or nursing title or abbreviation, including Doctor, Dr., Physician, Surgeon, Medical Doctor, MD, Doctor of Osteopathy, DO, Physician Associate, PA, Nurse, Registered Nurse, RN, Licensed Practical Nurse, LPN, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, APRN, Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist, CRNA, Clinical Nurse Specialist, CNS, Certified Nurse Practitioner, CNP, or Certified Nurse Midwife, CNM. |
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| House Bill 353 (2024), deep fake intimate images (The Amelia Kramer Act) |
Do not knowingly reproduce, distribute, exhibit, publish, transmit, or otherwise disseminate a deep fake, or threaten to do so, depicting an identifiable person nude or engaged in sexual conduct, without that person's consent. |
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| Draft bill amending the Copyright Act, protection against realistic digitally generated imitations of a natural person's face, voice and body (proposed section 73a) proposed |
Do not make a realistic digitally generated imitation of a natural person's face, voice, or other physical characteristics available to the public without that person's consent. |
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| Lov nr. 467 af 14. maj 2025, National Competent Authorities and Article 5 Enforcement |
Do not deploy an AI system in Denmark that engages in a practice the EU AI Act's Article 5 prohibits, including untargeted scraping of facial images from the internet or CCTV to build a facial-recognition database, biometric categorization that infers a protected characteristic, or individual predictive-policing profiling. |
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| Digital Code, Book VI: Computer-Generated Child Pornography Ban |
Do not produce, record, offer, make available, distribute, or transmit, by means of an information system, an image or representation of child pornography, including a computer-generated image depicting a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct. Do not procure, import, export, or possess such an image or representation, and do not facilitate a minor's access to pornographic material. +1 more |
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| AI Act, Article 5 (prohibited AI practices) |
Do not place on the market, put into service, or use an AI system that deploys subliminal, manipulative or deceptive techniques to materially distort a person's behaviour in a way that causes or is reasonably likely to cause significant harm. Do not place on the market, put into service, or use an AI system that exploits a person's or group's vulnerabilities due to age, disability, or social or economic situation, to materially distort their behaviour in a way that causes or is reasonably likely to cause significant harm. +6 more |
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| AI Act, Article 5(1)(ba) and (bb) (AI-generated non-consensual intimate imagery and child sexual abuse material) from , in 2 months |
Do not place on the market, put into service, or use an AI system that generates or manipulates realistic images, video, audio, or similar material depicting an identifiable person's intimate parts, or an identifiable person engaged in sexually explicit activity, without that person's freely given, specific, informed, unambiguous and explicit consent to that generation or manipulation. Do not place on the market, put into service, or use an AI system that generates or manipulates child sexual abuse material within the meaning of Directive 2011/93/EU, Article 2, points (c) and (e), unless a 'without right' defence applies under national law. |
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| Rikoslaki Chapter 20, Distribution and Possession of an Image Depicting a Child Sexually, Including Realistic Depictions |
Do not manufacture, offer or otherwise distribute an image depicting a child sexually, including a realistic image that deceptively resembles a photograph of a child depicted sexually even though no real child was involved; a wholly AI-generated or synthetically altered image is treated the same as a photograph (Section 19). Do not possess such an image, or pay for or otherwise arrange access to it (Section 21). |
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| Child Sexual Abuse Material Including AI-Altered Images of a Minor |
Do not create, alter, adapt, or modify, by electronic, mechanical, or other means, any image to portray an identifiable minor engaged in sexual conduct; this reaches an AI-generated or AI-altered image the same as an unaltered photograph. |
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| Promotion of an Altered Sexual Depiction; Brooke's Law platform takedown duty |
Do not willfully generate, solicit, or maliciously promote an altered sexual depiction of an identifiable person without that person's consent; each act is a separate felony of the third degree. |
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| Code Pénal Article 226-8 as Amended, Existing Offense Extended to Algorithmically Generated Content |
Do not create, or knowingly bring to the knowledge of the public or a third party, an algorithmically generated visual or audio content representing a real person's image or voice without their consent, unless it is obvious that the content is algorithmically generated or you expressly say so; France assimilates this to its pre-existing Article 226-8 offense and punishes it the same way. |
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| Code Pénal Article 226-8-1, Non-Consensual Sexual Montage and Algorithmically Generated Sexual Content |
Do not create or share, by any means, a non-consensual sexual montage, or a non-consensual, algorithmically generated sexual image, video, or audio reproducing a real person's likeness or voice; France punishes this with two years' imprisonment and a 60,000 euro fine. |
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| Ordonnance n°0011/PR/2026, contenus interdits générés par intelligence artificielle |
Do not circulate a realistic deepfake depicting an identifiable person in a sexual situation without their express consent. Do not circulate a deepfake of a public or private figure attributing false statements or conduct to them capable of causing serious harm to public order, national security, or personal dignity. +2 more |
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| Promoting Child Abuse, computer-generated child pornography |
Do not produce, disseminate, or possess any visual representation, including a computer-generated or AI-generated image or picture, that depicts what appears to be an identifiable minor engaging in sexual conduct, whether or not any real minor was used to create it. |
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| Violation of Privacy in the First Degree, deepfake and composite intimate images |
Do not intentionally create, disclose, or threaten to disclose an image or video giving a real, identifiable person's recognizable physical characteristics to a composite or fictitious nude or sexually-explicit depiction, with intent to substantially harm that person or as an act of revenge or retribution. |
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| Hoboken | Ord. No. B-781, Algorithmic Rent Fixing in Rental Housing Market Prohibited |
Do not use software, algorithms, or data-sharing platforms to collect and analyze nonpublic competitor pricing, occupancy, or lease-term information from other Hoboken landlords in order to coordinate, recommend, or implement rental prices, lease terms, or occupancy levels |
| Büntető Törvénykönyv (Criminal Code), Section 204(8), Realistic Depiction of a Non-Existent Person as Child Pornography |
Do not generate, acquire, offer, or make accessible a pornographic image that realistically depicts a non-existent person under eighteen; Btk. Section 204(8) extends the offense to a realistic depiction of a non-existent person, so a wholly synthetic or AI-generated image is not exempt. |
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| Almenn hegningarlög nr. 19/1940, Art. 210.a, Simulated and Non-Real Child Sexual Abuse Material |
Do not produce, import, acquire, distribute, or possess image material depicting a person 18 years of age or older acting sexually while playing the role of a child, or a non-real depiction of a child in such material, such as a cartoon, an illustration, or another simulated or AI-generated image, under Almenn hegningarlög Article 210.a. |
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| Disclosing explicit synthetic media |
Do not knowingly disclose explicit synthetic media (an image or video created or altered using technical means such as artificial intelligence to realistically misrepresent an identifiable person as engaging in conduct they did not engage in) of a real, identifiable person without their consent where disclosure would cause substantial emotional distress, or with intent to annoy, terrify, threaten, intimidate, harass, offend, humiliate, or degrade that person, or to extort money or other valuable consideration by threatening disclosure. |
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| Child sexual abuse material, computer-generated and digitally altered depictions |
An artificial-intelligence-generated or digitally altered image or video that is or appears to be a child under 18 is child sexual abuse material regardless of how it was produced; do not film, produce, disseminate, solicit, or possess one. |
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| Civil Remedies for Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images Act, digitally altered images |
Do not intentionally disseminate or threaten to disseminate a private sexual image, including one that is digitally altered, of an identifiable person without their consent. |
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| Right of Publicity Act, unauthorized AI digital replica prohibition |
Do not knowingly distribute, transmit, or make available to the public a sound recording or audiovisual work that you know contains an unauthorized digital replica of a real person's voice, image, or likeness. |
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| Child Exploitation and Possession of Child Pornography, obscene simulated or computer-generated images |
Do not produce, disseminate, or possess with intent to disseminate an obscene image of simulated sexual conduct that appears to depict a child under eighteen, whether or not the depicted child actually exists, including an image created by a computer program or artificial intelligence Do not knowingly possess or access such an image |
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| Distribution of an Intimate Image and Civil Action for Nonconsensual Pornography, extended to AI-generated images (House Enrolled Act 1047, 2024) |
Do not distribute an intimate image, including one created or altered by a computer program, artificial intelligence, or other digital editing tool, of an identifiable person who does not consent, when you know or reasonably should know the person does not consent |
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| Harassment, nonconsensual and synthetic intimate images |
Do not disseminate, publish, distribute or post a visual depiction showing another person nude or engaged in a sex act without that person's consent, including a synthetic or deepfake image created, adapted or modified from their face, likeness or other distinguishing features. |
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| Sexual exploitation of a minor, AI-generated and manipulated depictions |
Do not purchase, possess or knowingly promote a visual depiction created, adapted or modified to give the appearance that an identifiable minor is engaged in a prohibited sexual act, including an AI-generated or digitally manipulated depiction. |
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| Harassment, Harmful Communications and Related Offences Act 2020, Intimate Image Offences |
Do not distribute, publish or threaten to distribute or publish an intimate image of another person without that person's consent, with intent to cause harm or being reckless as to whether harm is caused, including an image that only purports to be that person's intimate depiction, such as an AI-generated or digitally altered synthetic image (s. 2). Do not record, distribute or publish an intimate image of another person without that person's consent where doing so seriously interferes with that person's peace and privacy or causes alarm, distress or harm (s. 3). |
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| Codice Penale Art. 612-quater, Illicit Dissemination of AI-Generated or AI-Altered Content |
Do not transfer, publish, or otherwise disseminate a falsified or altered image, video, or voice recording generated using an AI system, capable of misleading others as to its genuineness, without the depicted or recorded person's consent. |
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| Jersey City | Ordinance 25-057, Preventing Algorithmic Rent-Fixing in the Rental Housing Market |
Do not offer or operate, in Jersey City, a service that performs a coordinating function, meaning collecting and analyzing nonpublic competitor pricing, occupancy, or lease-term data from two or more residential landlords to recommend rental prices, lease terms, or occupancy levels Do not facilitate an agreement among Jersey City residential landlords not to compete on rental pricing, fees, or other rental terms |
| Cybercrime Law, Ban on Real, Virtual, and Simulated Depictions of a Minor |
Do not send, publish, produce, store, process, display, print, buy, sell, transmit, or promote a sexually stimulating image, recording, or drawing of a real, virtual, or simulated sexual act of a person under eighteen years of age, and do not possess such content. |
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| AI-generated and AI-altered images in child exploitation and non-consensual dissemination offenses |
Do not produce, possess, or distribute an artificially generated visual depiction, including one indistinguishable from a real child, morphed from a real child's image, or generated without any actual child's involvement, that depicts a child under 18 engaging in sexually explicit conduct. Do not create, alter, modify, or knowingly transmit an item using artificial intelligence or any digital means to appear to depict or purport to depict an identifiable child in a sexually explicit visual depiction. +1 more |
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| Law on Artificial Intelligence, prohibited practices |
Do not build or operate an AI system that uses subconscious or manipulative methods to distort a person's behaviour or coerce a harmful decision. Do not build or operate an AI system that exploits a person's age, disability, social position or other vulnerability to cause or threaten harm. +3 more |
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| Artificial Intelligence Bill, 2026, risk classification and prohibited systems proposed |
Do not operate a system that would be classified as unacceptable risk. |
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| Criminal Code of the Republic of Kosovo, Articles 225 and 232 (Child Pornography, Including Computer-Generated and Non-Existent-Child Images) |
Do not produce child pornography, or use or involve a child in creating or producing a live sexual exhibition; this reaches any photograph, film, video or image, whether of a real child or computer-generated, including a realistic depiction of a non-existent child engaged in real or simulated sexually explicit conduct. Do not sell, distribute, promote, display, transmit, offer or make available child pornography, and do not procure for yourself or another, or possess it; an attempt to commit any of these acts is itself punishable. |
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| Krimināllikums Sections 90.1 and 90.2, Criminalization of Deepfake Election and State-Appointment Disinformation |
Do not produce or disseminate deliberately false, discrediting information about a political party, an association of political parties, or a candidate for the Saeima, a municipal council, or the European Parliament, using deepfake technology, during the pre-election campaign period or on election day, per Krimināllikums Section 90.1. Do not produce or disseminate the same kind of deepfake-generated false, discrediting information about a candidate for a state office the Saeima elects, appoints, or confirms, during that process, per Krimināllikums Section 90.2. |
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| Criminal Code Art. 309(2), Dealing in Child Sexual Abuse Material Including Simulated Depictions |
Do not produce, acquire, possess, exhibit, advertise, offer, or distribute pornographic material depicting a child, or a person presented as a child, including material generated or manipulated by an application; this exposes criminal liability of up to four years' imprisonment, or up to five years for a large quantity of material depicting a minor, and a legal entity is also liable, under Criminal Code Art. 309. |
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| Unauthorized dissemination of certain private images (AI-generated image amendment) |
Do not intentionally or knowingly disseminate, display, or publish an image of an identifiable person in a state of nudity or engaged in a sexual act or sexual contact without that person's consent, with intent to harass, torment, or threaten; this reaches an image that has been AI-created or AI-modified to appear to show the person in that state, not only an authentic photograph. |
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| Computer-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Material |
Do not knowingly possess and intentionally retain, or knowingly and intentionally access and view, a visual representation, including a computer-generated image indistinguishable from an actual and identifiable child under 16, that shows the child in sadomasochistic abuse, sexual conduct, or a state of sexual excitement. |
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| HB 895 / Ch. 154 (2026), Surveillance Pricing and Algorithmic Price Disclosure (Protection from Predatory Pricing Act) from , in 2 days |
If you are a food retailer operating a business establishment of at least 15,000 square feet that sells food exempt from the state sales and use tax, or a third-party service that facilitates delivery of that food, do not engage in dynamic pricing (offering a personalized price to a consumer based on the consumer's personal data, including through artificial intelligence or models that retrain or recalibrate in near real time) or use surveillance personal data to set a higher price for that food for a specific consumer or group of consumers. |
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| SB 141 / Ch. 444 (2026), Election Deepfake Prohibition |
Do not knowingly, or with reckless disregard, create, use, or disseminate a deepfake, meaning AI-generated or other digitally manipulated media an ordinary person would conclude is an authentic depiction, with intent to impede or influence a voter's decision, misrepresent voter-registration or election facts, or induce or deter a ballot-question petition signature, where the act results or is intended to result in harm to a voter or petition. |
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| SB 360 / Ch. 219 (2025), AI-Generated Deepfakes in Nonconsensual Intimate Imagery |
Do not knowingly distribute a visual representation, including a computer-generated image indistinguishable from the depicted person, that shows another identifiable person with intimate parts exposed or engaged in sexual activity, with intent to harm, harass, intimidate, threaten, or coerce that person. Do not distribute such an image knowing, or with reckless disregard for whether, the depicted person did not consent, where that person had a reasonable expectation the image would remain private. |
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| SB 8 / Ch. 445 (2026), AI and Deepfake Identity Fraud from , in 2 days |
Do not knowingly, willfully, and with fraudulent intent use artificial intelligence or a deepfake representation to impersonate, falsely depict, or claim to represent another person with intent to defraud, mislead, or cause physical injury, serious emotional distress, or economic damages to that person or anyone else. |
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| An Act to Protect Against Election Misinformation (H.5093) proposed |
If enacted, do not distribute deceptive audio or visual media about a candidate or an election within 90 days of that election, where the media is intended to injure a candidate's reputation, deceive a voter, disrupt the election's safety or operation, or mislead voters about voting dates, methods, deadlines, certification, or an endorsement. |
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| Código Penal Federal, Violación a la Intimidad Sexual (Arts. 199 Octies a 199 Decies), including manipulated or non-corresponding depictions |
Do not create, distribute, share, or publish images, videos, or audio depicting a person's intimate sexual content without their consent, approval, or authorisation. |
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| Protection from Intimate Deep Fakes Act (Public Act 11 of 2025) |
Do not intentionally create or disseminate a deep fake realistically depicting the intimate parts of, or a sexual act involving, an identifiable individual if you know or should know it would cause that person physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm. Do not rely on the depicted individual's consent to the deep fake's creation or transmission unless it is contained in a plain-language agreement, signed knowingly and voluntarily, that describes the depiction and, if applicable, the work it will be incorporated into. |
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| Minneapolis | Prohibition on Use of Rent-Setting Algorithms (Ord. No. 2025-010) |
A landlord operating in Minneapolis must not use any device that draws on nonpublic competitor rent or occupancy data to set rents or occupancy levels for a dwelling unit |
| Election Deepfake Prohibition and Candidate Forfeiture |
Do not disseminate, or contract to disseminate, an AI-generated deep fake of a candidate without the depicted individual's consent, made with intent to injure the candidate or influence an election, within 90 days of a party nominating convention or during the absentee-voting-through-election-day window before a primary or general election. |
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| Nonconsensual Deepfake Sexual Imagery, Civil and Criminal Liability |
Do not disseminate an AI-generated deep fake realistically depicting a person's intimate parts or the person engaging in a sexual act, knowing or with reason to know the depicted individual did not consent to its dissemination. |
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| Nudification Technology Prohibition |
Do not allow a user of your website, application, software, program, or other service to access, download, or use it to nudify an image or video of an identifiable individual, and do not nudify one on a user's behalf. Do not advertise or promote a service that performs either of those actions. |
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| HB 1308 (2025), Morphed-Image Child Exploitation Amendments |
Do not use any means, including a computer, to cause, depict, record, transport, sell, or knowingly possess a visual depiction of a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct; this reaches a computer-generated or morphed image, and since 2025 no longer requires the depicted minor to be an identifiable real child. |
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| Child sexual abuse material offenses, computer-generated and AI-indistinguishable images included |
Do not create, possess with intent to promote, or promote a computer-generated or AI-generated image that is, or is indistinguishable from, an actual minor engaging in sexually explicit conduct; Missouri's child sexual abuse material definition covers such synthetic images the same as real photographs. |
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| Disclosure of an intimate digital depiction |
Do not disclose, or threaten to disclose, a realistic digitally created or altered depiction of an identifiable person's intimate body parts, bodily sexual fluids, or sexually explicit conduct, if you intend to harass, threaten, or harm that person, or know or recklessly disregard that disclosure will cause them harm. |
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| Code Pénal Arts. 294-3 to 294-4, Child Sexual Abuse Material Including Realistic and AI-Generated Depictions |
Do not fix, record, produce, procure, transmit, offer, disseminate, import, export, possess, or knowingly access an image or representation of a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct; the ban reaches a realistic, computer-generated or artificial-intelligence-generated depiction exactly as it reaches a photograph of a real minor, unless the depicted person is shown to have been at least eighteen years old when the image was made. |
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| Digital Likeness and Voice Rights Act (HB 513, 2025), unauthorized AI depiction liability |
Do not distribute, transmit, or otherwise make available an algorithm, software, tool, or other technology, service, or device with actual and specific knowledge that its primary purpose is to produce an unauthorized digital voice or visual depiction of a particular, identified individual for commercial use Do not intentionally publish, perform, distribute, transmit, or make available a digital voice or visual depiction of an individual for commercial use, knowing it is not authorized by the individual or the holder of the individual's property rights |
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| Privacy in communications, digitally fabricated intimate images |
Do not publish, distribute, or disclose a real or digitally fabricated intimate image or video of an identifiable person without consent, when done to terrify, intimidate, threaten, harass, or injure the person or to obtain money or other valuable consideration Do not possess and threaten to disclose such an image or video to obtain money or other valuable consideration |
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| Sexual abuse of children, computer-generated child pornography |
Do not knowingly possess, process, develop, print, publish, transport, distribute, sell, exhibit, or advertise computer-generated child pornography or any other visual or print medium depicting a child engaged in actual or simulated sexual conduct |
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| Child Sexual Abuse Material Prevention Act, computer-generated and artificial-intelligence depictions |
Do not knowingly possess or receive an obscene visual depiction of a computer-generated person who is, or would appear to a reasonable person to be, a child, including an image created, adapted or modified using artificial intelligence, whether or not any real child was used to produce it. |
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| Wetboek van Strafrecht, art. 252, Sexual Imagery of an Apparent Minor (Virtual Child Sexual Abuse Material) |
Do not produce, distribute, offer, publicly display, import, export, acquire, or possess a sexual image of a person who apparently has not yet reached the age of eighteen, whether or not that person is real; a computer-generated or synthetic depiction is reached on the same terms as a real one. |
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| AB 406 (2025), AI mental and behavioral health care provider and marketing prohibitions |
Do not represent, or program an AI system to represent, that the system can provide professional mental or behavioral health care, that a user may interact with it to obtain such care, or that it (or any avatar or feature of it) is a therapist, counselor, psychiatrist or similar provider. Do not offer or make available an AI system specifically programmed to provide a service that would constitute the practice of professional mental or behavioral health care if a natural person provided it. +1 more |
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| SB 213 (2025), AI-generated and digitally altered intimate images |
Do not knowingly distribute or cause to be distributed a photorealistic, digital, computer, or AI-generated image that would lead a reasonable person to believe it is an actual depiction of an identifiable person's intimate body parts or sexual conduct, without that person's prior consent. |
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| SB 263 (2025), AI-generated and computer-generated child sexual abuse material |
Do not knowingly prepare, advertise, or distribute a visual depiction, including one created or altered by artificial intelligence, that appears to be an actual minor engaged in a sexual portrayal or sexual conduct. |
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| Creation of Child Intimate Visual Representations |
Do not knowingly create, produce, manufacture, or direct an intimate visual representation of an identifiable child for prurient purposes, whether the image is an authentic photograph or an altered or wholly synthetic, AI-generated image. |
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| Fraudulent Use of Deepfakes |
Do not knowingly create, distribute, or present a deepfake of an identifiable person for the purpose of embarrassing, harassing, entrapping, defaming, extorting, or otherwise causing that person financial or reputational harm. |
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| Deceptive Audio or Visual Media (Deepfake) Criminalization Act |
Do not generate, solicit, disclose, or use a deceptive audio or visual media work (a deepfake) for the purpose of attempting or furthering an enumerated New Jersey crime, including a sexual offense, endangering the welfare of children, harassment, cyber-harassment, or threats or improper influence in official or political matters, or with knowledge that it will be so used by another. Do not knowingly or recklessly disclose a deceptive audio or visual media work created in violation of this Act, even absent a further unlawful purpose. |
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| Forbidding the Algorithmic Inflation of Rent (FAIR) Act from , in 9 months |
If you are a rental property owner, or operate as a coordinator, do not use an algorithmic device, other than a plain spreadsheet or an unprocessed-data database, to process nonpublic, competitively sensitive rental data (prices, lease terms, occupancy levels) of two or more New Jersey rental property owners in order to set, recommend, or facilitate coordinated pricing, lease terms, or occupancy levels among them. |
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| Sexual Exploitation of Children Act, morphed and computer-generated image provisions |
Do not manufacture an obscene visual or print medium, including a computer or electronically generated image, video or similar work, depicting a prohibited sexual act in which a real, identifiable child under eighteen, who was not an actual participant, is depicted as a participant. Do not distribute such a medium. |
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| Private right of action for unlawful dissemination or publication of a sexually explicit depiction (digital replica) |
Do not disclose, disseminate or publish sexually explicit material depicting an identifiable person that was created or altered through digitization, including by artificial intelligence or machine learning, unless that person consented in the manner this section requires. |
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| Prohibition on Unsafe AI Companion Features for Minors proposed |
Do not provide an AI companion with unsafe features, as this article defines them, to a user you know or should know is a minor, unless you have used a permitted age-assurance method to confirm they are not. |
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| Right of publicity, digital replica of a deceased performer |
Do not use a deceased performer's digital replica in an audiovisual work, sound recording, or live musical performance without authorization from the applicable right holder. |
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| Unlawful dissemination or publication of an intimate image (digitization amendment) |
Do not intentionally disseminate or publish a still or video image, including one created or altered by digitization, that depicts a person's intimate parts or sexual conduct without that person's consent and with intent to cause them emotional, financial or physical harm. |
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| AI-Generated Intimate Images and Child Sexual Abuse Material (Session Law 2024-37, HB 591) |
Do not knowingly disclose, without the depicted person's consent, a realistic AI-generated or AI-modified image depicting them nude or engaged in sexual conduct, if you intend to coerce, harass, intimidate, demean, humiliate, or cause financial loss to them. Do not create, adapt, or distribute an AI-generated or AI-modified visual depiction that meets North Carolina's definition of child sexual abuse material; the same offenses that apply to a real photograph apply to a realistic AI-generated depiction of an identifiable minor. |
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| House Bill 1351 (2025), sexually expressive images including AI-generated or altered deepfakes |
Do not surreptitiously create or knowingly possess a sexually expressive image, whether real, altered, or computer-generated, of an identifiable individual without that individual's written consent. Do not distribute or publish a sexually expressive image, including a computer-generated or AI-altered one, with intent to cause emotional harm or humiliation, or after the depicted individual or their parent or guardian has told you they do not consent. |
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| House Bill 1429 (2025), harassment and stalking with a robot |
Do not use a robot, defined to include any artificial object or system that senses, processes, and acts using technology, including one built on artificial intelligence or a remotely piloted drone, to engage in offensive conduct against a person with no legitimate purpose. Do not use a robot to track a person's movements or location, or otherwise carry out an act of a course of conduct with a robot in your direct control, in a way that frightens, intimidates, or harasses the person with no legitimate purpose. |
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| Criminal Code, Production and Distribution of Child Pornography |
Do not produce, transmit, offer, or otherwise make available child pornography, including a realistic image depicting a minor, or an adult who looks like a minor, in an explicit sexual position or engaged in an explicit sexual act, whether or not a real child was involved in producing it. Do not acquire or possess such material. |
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| S.B. 163, AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Material and Nonconsensual Replica Prohibitions proposed |
Do not create, reproduce, publish, sell, disseminate, or possess material showing a minor, a computer-generated or artificially generated depiction of a minor, or a depiction of a purported minor engaged in the prohibited conduct; this would reach material with no real child involved at all. Do not create or use a nonconsensual AI-generated replica of a real person's voice, image, or likeness to induce a financial decision or extend credit, or to damage that person's or an entity's reputation. +1 more |
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| Computer-generated child sexual abuse material prohibition (SB 53, 2025 amendment) |
Do not create, possess, or distribute a visual depiction that appears to show a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct, whether the depiction is of an actual child, a computer-generated image, or an altered image, where the depiction is obscene. |
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| Unlawful dissemination of an intimate image extended to AI-generated depictions (HB 2299) |
Do not knowingly cause the disclosure of an intimate image of another person, including a digitally created, manipulated or altered depiction that is reasonably realistic, with intent to harass, humiliate or injure that person, where the person has not consented and a reasonable person would be harassed, humiliated or injured. |
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| Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act 2016, child pornography offence |
Do not produce, distribute, transmit, or possess a realistic image or video, however generated, that depicts a minor or a person appearing to be a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct; section 19A of the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act 2016 reaches a realistic synthetic or AI-generated depiction on the same terms as a photograph of a real child. |
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| Act 125 of 2024, artificially generated child sexual abuse material |
Do not sell, distribute, disseminate, display, or possess for such a purpose, any artificially generated child sexual abuse material. Do not intentionally view or knowingly possess or control artificially generated child sexual abuse material. |
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| Act 125 of 2024, artificially generated sexual depictions in the unlawful dissemination of intimate image offense |
Do not disseminate an artificially generated sexual depiction of an individual, or a genuine intimate image of a current or former sexual or intimate partner, with intent to harass, annoy, or alarm them. |
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| Act 35 of 2025, digital forgery |
Do not generate or create and distribute, with intent to defraud or injure anyone, a forged digital likeness (an AI-generated or otherwise computer-generated visual representation or audio recording of a real, identifiable person that closely resembles a genuine one, materially misrepresents that person, and is likely to deceive a reasonable person) as genuine. |
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| Reglamento de la Ley 31814, prohibited AI uses |
Do not use an AI-based system to influence a person's decision-making in a deceptive or manipulative way, including through subliminal techniques or by exploiting cognitive, emotional, or socioeconomic vulnerabilities to substantially alter their behavior. Do not deploy an autonomous lethal capability that decides without human supervision and can cause physical harm or affect life or physical integrity in a civilian setting. +4 more |
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| Philadelphia | Bill No. 240823, Anti-Competitive Rental Practices |
Do not sell, license, or provide, in Philadelphia, a service or product that involves price coordination among residential landlords, meaning a recommendation of rental prices, fees, or other rental terms drawn from nonpublic competitor data Do not facilitate an agreement between Philadelphia residential landlords not to compete on rental pricing, fees, or other rental terms |
| Anti-OSAEC and Anti-CSAEM Act, Computer-Generated Child Sexual Abuse or Exploitation Materials |
Do not generate, using AI or any other means, an image or graphic that represents or makes a person appear to be a child in a manner the Act prohibits; the Act's definition of a child extends to a wholly computer-generated depiction and does not depend on a real child having been involved. |
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| Kodeks karny art. 202 § 4b-4c, Fabricated Child Sexual Abuse Material |
Do not produce, distribute, present, store, or possess pornographic content depicting a generated or digitally processed image of a minor engaged in a sexual act; this reaches AI-generated and deepfake content regardless of whether a real child was ever involved. |
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| Providence | Prohibition of Algorithmic Rent Setting Devices |
Do not sell, license, or otherwise provide a rental pricing product or service in Providence that uses nonpublic competitor pricing, occupancy, or lease-term data from two or more residential landlords to recommend rents, fees, terms, or occupancy levels Do not accept a subscription, contract, or other payment from a Providence residential landlord for such a product or service |
| Child pornography prohibited, computer-generated and digitally altered depictions |
Do not produce, transport, reproduce, or possess a visual depiction of a minor engaging in sexually explicit conduct, including a computer-generated or digitally altered image of a minor; this statute's definition already reaches an AI-generated or AI-altered depiction without needing separate AI-specific language. |
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| Unauthorized dissemination of indecent material, digitally created or altered images |
Do not disseminate, publish, or sell a sexually explicit visual image of an identifiable adult, including one created or altered by a digital device, without that person's consent, where you know or recklessly disregard that the person will likely suffer harm, or intend to harass, intimidate, threaten, or coerce them. |
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| Rockville | Price Coordination and Algorithmic Devices from , in 3 months |
Beginning , a residential landlord in Rockville who uses a product or service built on algorithms and nonpublic competitor pricing, occupancy, or lease-term data from two or more landlords to recommend rents, fees, terms, or occupancy levels violates this section, so do not offer that capability for a Rockville landlord's use A Rockville landlord who subscribes to or pays for such a product or service also violates this section |
| Cod penal, Art. 374, Pornografia infantilă (Child Pornography, Including Simulated or Computer-Generated Depictions of Minors) |
Do not produce, possess, procure, store, exhibit, promote, distribute, or make available material that credibly simulates a minor in sexually explicit conduct, including a synthetic or computer-generated image with no real person behind it, per Cod penal art. 374(1) and (4). Do not access such material through a computer system or another electronic communications means; the penalty rises where the material is produced, stored, or distributed through a computer system, per Cod penal art. 374(2)-(3). |
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| Electronic Crimes Act, child pornography, including computer-generated depictions |
Do not publish, produce for publication, or possess for publication any visual depiction, including a computer-generated or realistic image, of a minor or a person who appears to be a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct. |
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| Crimes Act 2013, child pornography offence reaching synthetic and represented depictions |
Do not produce, distribute, exhibit, possess, communicate, or knowingly access any pornographic material, including a computer-generated, simulated, or synthetic image, that depicts, presents, or represents a child, a person appearing to be a child, or an image representing a child, engaged in sexually explicit conduct. |
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| San Diego | Prohibition of Anti-Competitive Automated Rent Price-Fixing Ordinance (Ord. O-21955 N.S.) |
Do not sell, license, or otherwise provide to a landlord any device that uses nonpublic competitor rent or occupancy data to advise on rental rates or occupancy levels for residential property in San Diego |
| San Francisco | Use and Sale of Algorithmic Devices Prohibited (Rent Ordinance Sec. 37.10C), as amended by Ord. No. 169-25 |
Do not sell, license, or otherwise provide to a San Francisco landlord any device that uses nonpublic competitor rent or occupancy data to recommend rents or occupancy levels for a residential unit in San Francisco |
| Santa Monica | Algorithmic Rental Price Fixing (Ord. No. 2817 (CCS)) |
Do not sell, license, or otherwise provide to a Santa Monica landlord any device that uses nonpublic competitor rent, fee, or occupancy data to set, recommend, or advise on rental rates or occupancy levels for a rental housing unit in Santa Monica |
| Seattle | Ordinance 127241 (Council Bill 121000), Algorithmic Rent Fixing |
Do not offer or operate, in Seattle, a coordinating service that uses algorithms and nonpublic competitor pricing, supply, or occupancy data from two or more landlords to recommend rental prices, fees, or lease terms Do not accept payment from a Seattle landlord for such a coordinating service |
| Penal Code, Distributing or Threatening to Distribute Intimate Image or Recording |
Do not intentionally or knowingly distribute, or knowingly threaten to distribute, an image or recording of a person's intimate depiction without that person's consent, where doing so is known or is reason to be believed likely to cause humiliation, alarm or distress. |
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| Trestný zákon, Child Pornography Including Simulated and Deepfake Depictions |
Do not use, obtain, offer, or otherwise exploit a child, or a person appearing to be a child, for the production of child pornography or a child-pornographic performance, including a real, simulated, or computer-generated depiction. Do not reproduce, transport, procure, make accessible, or otherwise distribute child pornography, including a simulated or computer-generated depiction of a child or of a person appearing to be a child. +1 more |
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| Kazenski zakonik (KZ-1, Criminal Code), Art. 176(3), Pornographic Material Involving a Minor's Realistic Likeness |
Do not produce, acquire, distribute, sell, import, export, or otherwise offer pornographic or other sexual material that depicts a minor or realistically depicts what appears to be a minor, including material generated or accessed through information or communication technology, and do not possess such material or disclose the identity of a minor it depicts. |
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| AI-Generated and Morphed Images of an Identifiable Minor (2025 Act No. 58, S.29) |
Do not record, photograph, film, develop, duplicate, produce, or create for sale or pecuniary gain a visual depiction of a minor, or a morphed image of an identifiable minor, including a computer-generated or AI-altered image, engaged in sexual activity or appearing in a state of sexually explicit nudity; this is first degree sexual exploitation of a minor. Do not record, distribute, transport, exhibit, receive, sell, purchase, exchange, or solicit such a depiction or morphed image; this is second degree sexual exploitation of a minor. +1 more |
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| Computer-generated child pornography ban (SB 79, 2024) |
Do not create, cause the creation of, knowingly permit the creation of, possess, sell, or distribute a visual depiction of a minor engaged in a prohibited sexual act, including a depiction of an individual indistinguishable from an actual minor created using artificial intelligence or other computer technology. |
|
| Nonconsensual Digitally Fabricated Intimate Image Law (SB 41, 2026) |
Do not knowingly and intentionally create, disclose, disseminate, distribute, or sell digitally fabricated material, content adapted, generated, or modified to falsely depict a real, identifiable individual's appearance, conduct, or voice, showing that individual in a state of nudity or engaged in sexual conduct, without that individual's consent, if done with an intent to self-gratify, alarm, annoy, embarrass, harass, invade their privacy, threaten, or cause them emotional, financial, physical, psychological, or reputational harm. |
|
| Brottsbalken 16 kap. 10 a-10 b §§, Child Pornography Offence (Barnpornografibrott) |
Do not use a generative system to produce, distribute, offer, broker, or make available an image depicting a person who has not completed puberty or is under eighteen years old in a pornographic manner in Sweden; Brottsbalken 16 kap. 10 a-10 b §§ defines the offence by the depicted subject's apparent age and developmental characteristics, not by whether the image is a photograph of a real, identified individual. |
|
| Swiss Criminal Code, Pornographic Depictions of Non-Genuine Sexual Acts with Minors |
The provision's own wording distinguishes genuine from non-genuine sexual acts with minors without requiring that a depiction involve or be traceable to a real minor, so do not produce, store, market, advertise, offer, show, pass on, make accessible, acquire or possess a pornographic depiction of a non-genuine sexual act with a minor, including a drawn, computer-generated or AI-generated depiction that does not involve a real minor. |
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| Cybercrimes Act, 2015, child sexual abuse material including computer-generated content |
Do not produce, offer, distribute, transmit, procure or possess, through a computer system, child sexual abuse material, including computer-generated material that cannot be differentiated from a real child. |
|
| AI-generated child sexual abuse material, tool possession and distribution offense |
Do not knowingly possess, distribute, or produce technology, software, or digital tools designed for the purpose of creating AI-generated or other material depicting a minor engaged in sexual activity or simulated sexual activity that is patently offensive. |
|
| Ensuring Likeness, Voice, and Image Security (ELVIS) Act |
Do not use, publish, perform, distribute, or transmit an individual's voice, photograph, or likeness, including an AI-simulated voice, without the individual's consent. Do not distribute, transmit, or otherwise make available an algorithm, software, tool, or other technology whose primary purpose is producing a particular identifiable individual's unauthorized voice, photograph, or likeness replica. |
|
| Preventing Deepfake Images Act |
Do not intentionally disclose, or threaten to disclose, an intimate digital depiction, including one that is AI-generated or AI-manipulated, of an identifiable person without that person's consent. |
|
| Political deep fake video ban (originally S.B. 751, 2019) |
Do not create a deep fake video and cause it to be published or distributed within 30 days of an election, if you intend to injure a candidate or influence the election's result. |
|
| S.B. 20 (2025), possession, promotion, or production of AI-generated or apparent child pornography |
Do not knowingly possess, access with intent to view, or promote obscene visual material that appears to depict a child younger than 18 engaging in sexual conduct, whether the depiction is of an actual child, a cartoon or animation, or an AI-generated image. Do not use an image of an actual child to train an AI model to produce material that constitutes child pornography. |
|
| S.B. 441 (2025), unlawful production or distribution of AI deep fake sexually explicit media |
Do not knowingly produce or distribute by electronic means deep fake media that, without the depicted person's effective consent, appears to show them with computer-generated intimate parts or engaging in sexual conduct they did not engage in; doing so is a Class A misdemeanor, elevated to a third-degree felony if you have a prior conviction under this section or the person depicted is younger than 18. Do not threaten to produce or distribute such deep fake media to coerce, extort, harass, or intimidate someone; doing so is a Class B misdemeanor, elevated to a Class A misdemeanor under the same two aggravators. |
|
| TRAIGA (H.B. 149, 2025), prohibited AI practices binding any person |
Do not develop or deploy an AI system that intentionally aims to incite or encourage physical self-harm, harm to another person, or criminal activity. Do not develop or deploy an AI system with the sole intent of infringing, restricting, or impairing a constitutional right. +2 more |
|
| Penal Code, Article 176 (Child Pornography) |
Do not use an AI system to generate, expose, or represent a minor under 17 performing real or simulated sexual activity, or to exhibit the sexual activity or sexual organs of a minor by any other means. Do not produce, distribute, disseminate, import, export, offer, sell, or possess any image, video, or file containing such content, whether the depicted minor is a real person or not. |
|
| Commercial Advertising Regulation, AI Deepfake Endorsement Ban |
Do not advertise a good or service in Turkey using an AI-generated digital copy of a real person that falsely presents that person as having personally experienced, used, or recommended it. |
|
| Creating, or Requesting the Creation of, Purported Intimate Image of Adult |
Do not intentionally create an image that appears to be an intimate photograph or film of another adult without that adult's consent. Do not intentionally request the creation of such an image, or request that it include or exclude anything in particular, without that adult's consent. |
|
| Digital Voyeurism Prevention Act (HB 276, 2026 General Session), Utah Code Title 13 Chapter 72b from , in 3 months |
Do not distribute a counterfeit intimate image of an identifiable individual without first obtaining that individual's affirmative consent, if you operate a generation service |
|
| Identity Protection Modifications, AI Defamation and Identity Replication (SB 256, 2026 General Session) |
Get an individual's consent before distributing an AI-generated, computer-animated, or digitally manipulated replica of that individual's likeness or voice Do not traffic in identity-replication tools without the depicted individual's consent |
|
| Child sexual abuse material offences (Legge N. VIII, arts. 4, 10-11) |
Do not produce, procure a minor to create, or recruit or induce a minor into a pornographic exhibition producing, material depicting a minor in real or simulated sexually explicit conduct; the ban reaches a simulated or computer-generated depiction exactly as it reaches a photograph of a real child. Do not distribute, disseminate, transmit, import, export, offer, sell, or possess such material for those purposes, including by telematic means, and do not acquire or knowingly possess it even outside those purposes. |
|
| Disclosure of sexually explicit images without consent, digitized and computer-generated images |
Do not knowingly disclose a nude or sexually explicit visual image of an identifiable person, without that person's consent, with intent to harm, harass, intimidate, threaten, or coerce them, where the disclosure would cause a reasonable person to suffer harm. |
|
| Law on Artificial Intelligence, prohibited practices |
Do not use an AI system with forged or simulated real people or events to intentionally and systematically deceive or manipulate people's perceptions or behaviour in a way that seriously harms their rights. Do not use an AI system to exploit a vulnerable group, including children, the elderly, people with disabilities, or people with limited cognitive or civil-act capacity, in a way that causes them harm. |
|
| Computer-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Material |
Do not produce, make, finance, or knowingly take part in producing child pornography, including a computer-generated or digitally manipulated depiction built from an identifiable minor's face, likeness, or other distinguishing characteristic; the minor as depicted does not have to actually exist for this to apply. Do not knowingly possess, reproduce, sell, distribute, transmit, display, or solicit such material, or operate a website for the purpose of facilitating payment for access to it. |
|
| HB 2678 (2019), Deepfakes in Nonconsensual Image Dissemination |
Do not maliciously disseminate or sell a videographic or still image, including one created, adapted, or modified to depict an identifiable actual person (a deepfake), showing that person nude, partially exposed, or in an image that is otherwise obscene, with intent to coerce, harass, or intimidate them. |
|
| Disclosing fabricated intimate images |
Do not knowingly disclose a fabricated intimate image, one created or altered by digitization, including through artificial intelligence, of an identifiable person if you know or should know the person has not consented and that disclosure would cause harm. |
|
| Fabricated depictions of minors (sexual exploitation of children) |
Do not create, deal in, possess, or exploit a fabricated depiction, an image, video, or audio-visual matter created or altered by digitization, including by using artificial intelligence, that depicts a minor engaging in sexually explicit conduct. |
|
| Forged digital likeness act (Personality Rights Law amendment) |
Do not use or authorize the use of a person's forged digital likeness, a digitally created or altered visual or audio depiction of them indistinguishable from an authentic one, without their written or oral consent, in commerce, advertising, merchandise, or solicitation. |
|
| SB 198 (2025), computer-generated child pornography prohibition |
Do not knowingly send, distribute, exhibit, possess, electronically access with intent to view, display, or transport a visual portrayal of a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct, or an AI-created or AI-altered portrayal that is indistinguishable from a minor or that depicts an identifiable minor engaged in such conduct. |
|
| SB 198 (2025), fabricated intimate image disclosure prohibition |
Do not knowingly and intentionally disclose, cause to be disclosed, or threaten to disclose a fabricated (AI-generated or AI-altered) intimate image of an identifiable person, with intent to harass, intimidate, threaten, humiliate, embarrass, or coerce them. |
|
| 2023 Wisconsin Act 224, Possession of Virtual Child Pornography |
Do not receive, distribute, produce, possess, or access with intent to view obscene material containing a depiction of a purported child engaging in sexually explicit conduct, if you know or reasonably should know it contains such a depiction. |
|
| 2025 Wisconsin Act 34, Synthetic Intimate Representation Ban |
Do not post, publish, distribute, or exhibit a synthetic intimate representation, meaning a realistic AI-generated or technologically-generated depiction using an identifiable person's face, likeness, or other distinguishing characteristic to portray an intimate scene involving that person, with intent to coerce, harass, or intimidate them. |
|
| Artificial Intelligence Offenses (2026 Wyoming House Bill 102, Enrolled Act No. 32) |
Do not distribute, transmit, promote, or threaten to distribute AI-created or digitally altered synthetic sexual material that realistically depicts an identifiable person's intimate parts without that person's knowledge or consent, where the depicted person had a reasonable expectation of privacy and the distribution causes or is intended to cause harm. Do not knowingly develop or distribute an artificial intelligence system specifically designed to create, distribute, or promote child pornography or synthetic sexual material, with the intent or knowledge that the system will be used for that purpose; this reaches the tool itself, separately from generating or possessing the resulting content. +2 more |
AI transparency
21 laws, 21 places| Place | Law | What it asks, as read here |
|---|---|---|
| Deepfakes; candidate disclosure requirement and civil penalty |
If you are a creator, meaning you use artificial intelligence or other digital technology to generate synthetic media, other than merely providing the underlying technology, do not create and distribute a deceptive and fraudulent deepfake of a candidate within ninety days before an election at which that candidate appears on the ballot, unless the media carries a clear and conspicuous disclosure that it includes content generated by artificial intelligence. |
|
| Practice Direction No. 18 of 2025, ethical use of generative AI in court proceedings |
Do not use generative AI to produce the content of an affidavit, witness statement, or other material intended to reflect a deponent's or witness's own evidence submitted in a Belizean court. |
|
| AB 2839, election materially deceptive deepfake disclaimer law blocked by a court |
As enacted it barred knowingly distributing materially deceptive AI-generated election media, with actual malice, inside specified windows around an election |
|
| HB 26-1263 (2026), Conversational AI Service Operator Requirements from , in 3 months |
Use commercially reasonable or generally accepted methods to estimate the age of your account holders and other users, and do not willfully disregard clear and convincing information that one of them is a minor |
|
| House Bill 316 (2024), use of deep fake technology to influence an election |
Do not distribute, or agree to distribute, a deep fake depicting a candidate or political party within 90 days of an election without the depicted individual's consent, if you know or reasonably should know the item is a deep fake. |
|
| AI Companion Chatbot Safety Act (SB 540) from , in 9 months |
For accounts known to belong to minors, offer tools to manage privacy, notification, and safety settings and to disable relationship-simulation features, and use a commercially reasonable, privacy-protective age-assurance method before granting access to any feature that could generate sexually explicit synthetic content. |
|
| Election Deepfake Disclosure Law (2024 Haw. Sess. Laws Act 191, S.B. 2687) blocked by a court |
What follows describes the duty as enacted, which would otherwise apply. Do not recklessly distribute, or agree with another person to distribute, materially deceptive media (an AI-generated, computer-generated, or otherwise digitally altered video, image, or audio depicting a real, identifiable person saying or doing something they did not say or do) between the first working day of February of an even-numbered year and the next general election, unless the media carries a conspicuous disclaimer in the form the section specifies. |
|
| Conversational AI Safety Act from , in 9 months |
Adopt a protocol for the service to respond to user prompts about suicidal ideation, including reasonable efforts to refer users to crisis services such as a suicide hotline or crisis text line, and do not cause the service to represent that it provides professional mental or behavioral health care. |
|
| Conversational AI Services Act (Senate File 2417) from , in 9 months |
Do not represent that the service provides licensed psychology or behavioral health services. |
|
| Practice Direction No. 1 of 2025, Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Court Proceedings |
Do not use generative AI to draft or alter an affidavit or witness statement, generate expert evidence, or create material intended to be tendered as evidence, unless the court authorises it. |
Show the other 11 laws
| Artificial Intelligence Bill, 2026, transparency, disclosure and synthetic-media labelling proposed |
Do not generate, deploy or distribute synthetic media using a person's image, voice or likeness without their explicit consent where it is likely to cause harm, misinformation, defamation or an invasion of privacy. |
|
| Distribution of Materially Deceptive Election Media (Public Act 265 of 2023) |
Do not distribute, or agree to distribute, AI-produced media that falsely depicts an identifiable individual's speech or conduct within 90 days before a Michigan election, if you know it is false and intend to harm a candidate or deceive voters. |
|
| SB 2577 (2024), Wrongful Dissemination of Digitizations (Election Deepfakes) |
Do not disseminate, or contract to disseminate, an image or audio altered or created using AI or similar technology (a digitization) within 90 days of an election if you know or should know it is a digitization, it lacks the depicted person's consent, and it is disseminated with intent to injure a candidate, influence the election result, or deter voting. |
|
| Deepfake Regulation Act (SB 25, 2025), election deepfake disclosure |
Do not pay for or sponsor the production, creation, or distribution of an election or electioneering communication you knew or should have known is a deepfake of a candidate or political party, within 60 days of the start of voting |
|
| Conversational Artificial Intelligence Safety Act (LB 525, §§ 12-18) from , in 9 months |
Do not knowingly and intentionally program the service to state that it is designed to provide professional mental or behavioral health care. |
|
| Synthetic Media and Deceptive and Fraudulent Deepfakes in Elections |
Do not distribute a deepfake of a candidate, election official, or party on the ballot within 90 days of an election, unless you disclose that the media was manipulated or generated by artificial intelligence. |
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| HB 182 (2024), AI-generated and manipulated media disclosure and disclaimer requirements in campaign advertising |
Do not distribute, or agree with another person to distribute, materially deceptive media about a candidate or ballot question; a first violation is a misdemeanor and a second is a fourth degree felony, and a depicted individual, an injured candidate, or a voter-representing organization, not only the state, may seek an injunction. |
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| H.B. 811, civil liability for fraudulent misrepresentation of candidates by deepfake proposed |
Do not knowingly and intentionally disseminate, within 90 days before an election and with willful or reckless disregard for influencing its outcome, a campaign advertisement containing a deepfake of a candidate intended to misrepresent the candidate's words, actions, or beliefs. |
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| AI disclosure in political advertising and electoral communications |
Do not maliciously submit AI-generated or AI-altered false data, documents, or images to an electronic system operated by the Comisión Estatal de Elecciones without a clear, legible notice; a second or later violation is a criminal misdemeanor. |
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| Deceptive and Fraudulent Synthetic Media in Election Communications |
Do not distribute synthetic media of a candidate's appearance, action, or speech within ninety days of an election if you know or should know it is deceptive and fraudulent, unless it carries a disclosure that it was manipulated or generated by artificial intelligence, in the size and timing this chapter specifies. |
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| Vermont Synthetic Media in Elections Act |
Within 90 days before a Vermont election, do not publish, communicate, or distribute synthetic media you know is deceptive and fraudulent synthetic media, meaning a realistic depiction of a candidate that injures their reputation, or of an individual providing materially false information to voters, unless the required disclosure is included. |
AI sector rules
10 laws, 10 places| Place | Law | What it asks, as read here |
|---|---|---|
| Wellness and Oversight for Psychological Resources Act |
Do not provide, advertise, or offer therapy or psychotherapy services to the public in Illinois through artificial intelligence unless a licensed professional is the one actually conducting the therapy. If you are a licensed professional, do not let artificial intelligence make an independent therapeutic decision, interact directly with a client in therapeutic communication, generate a treatment plan without your review and approval, or detect a client's emotions or mental state. |
|
| Legge 132/2025, Sector Human-Oversight and Disclosure Duties (Artt. 4, 11, 13) |
If you provide services within a regulated intellectual profession using AI systems, use them only for instrumental and support tasks that leave your own intellectual work predominant, and clearly tell the client which AI systems you used (art. 13). |
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| Use of artificial intelligence in therapy or psychotherapy services from a date not yet set |
Do not provide, advertise, or otherwise offer therapy or psychotherapy services to the public, including through Internet-based artificial intelligence, unless the services are provided by a professional licensed in Maine to practice psychotherapy or behavioral health therapy. |
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| Reform to the Federal Labor Law and the Federal Copyright Law, AI Voice and Image Consent Regime for Performing Artists |
Obtain a performing artist's express consent, or that of their representative or rights-holder, before using or publishing their image or voice, including a result generated by an AI system or other technology, and limit that use to the purpose and modality actually agreed and remunerated. Do not use an AI system or other technology to clone or impersonate a performing artist's interpretation, or to simulate their voice identifiably, unless the use is parody, satire, or creative imitation, or does not aim to substitute the performer's own professional work in the market. +1 more |
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| AB 406 (2025), licensed provider restriction on direct clinical use of AI |
If you are a Nevada-licensed provider of mental and behavioral health care, do not use an artificial intelligence system in connection with providing professional mental and behavioral health care directly to a patient. |
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| Use of nursing titles by a nonhuman entity (HB 2748) |
Do not have a nonhuman entity, including an AI-powered agent, use the title or abbreviation of Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, certified registered nurse anesthetist, clinical nurse specialist, licensed practical nurse, registered nurse, nurse practitioner, certified medication aide or certified nursing assistant. |
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| Oversight of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Mental Health Care Act from a date not yet set |
Do not offer therapy or psychotherapy services to the public in Rhode Island, including through internet-based AI, unless a state-licensed professional or provider conducts them. If you are a licensed provider, use AI only for administrative or supplementary support with reasonable clinical oversight; never let it make independent therapeutic decisions, conduct therapeutic communication directly with a client absent an established provider relationship, or determine treatment plans. |
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| Election Deepfake Disclosure Law (SB 164, 2025) |
Do not disseminate, or contract to disseminate, a deepfake, an AI-manipulated or -generated image, audio recording, or video recording depicting a real individual's speech or conduct that did not occur, within 90 days of a South Dakota election, with intent to injure a candidate, unless the item carries the disclosure required by SDCL § 12-26-37. |
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| Health Care AI Act, AI mental health professional representation prohibition |
Do not advertise or represent to the public that an artificial intelligence system you develop or deploy is, or is able to act as, a qualified mental health professional. |
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| S.B. 1188 (2025), AI diagnostic disclosure duty in electronic health records |
If you are a health care practitioner using AI for diagnostic purposes, including AI-generated recommendations on a diagnosis or course of treatment, stay within the scope of your license, do not use AI in a way state or federal law otherwise restricts, and review all AI-created records consistent with Texas Medical Board standards. |
AI risk obligations
6 laws, 5 places| Place | Law | What it asks, as read here |
|---|---|---|
| AI Act, Article 26(10) (post-remote biometric identification authorisation) from , in 14 months |
Limit each use to what is strictly necessary for the investigation of a specific criminal offence. Never use such a system in an untargeted way, without any link to a criminal offence, a criminal proceeding, a genuine threat of one, or the search for a specific missing person. |
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| AI Act, Article 6(3) and (4) (narrow-task derogation from Annex III high-risk classification) from , in 14 months |
Document your assessment that the system is not high-risk before placing it on the market or putting it into service. |
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| Artificial Intelligence Bill, 2026, high-risk system obligations proposed |
Obtain explicit consent from a person, or their legal representative, before generating or manipulating their image, voice or likeness, and label the output as AI-generated. |
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| HB 820 / Ch. 747 (2025), Artificial Intelligence in Health Insurance Utilization Review |
The tool may not itself deny, delay, or modify health care services. |
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| AI Framework Act, Article 34 (business-operator duties for high-impact AI) |
Before you provide an AI system, or a product or service that uses one, review whether it is high-impact, meaning it may seriously affect a person's life, physical safety or fundamental rights and is used in energy supply, drinking water production, healthcare provision, medical and digital medical devices, nuclear material and facility safety, biometric identification for criminal investigation or arrest, hiring and loan decisions, transportation systems, public-service eligibility and fee decisions, and student assessment in early childhood, elementary and secondary education. You may ask the Ministry of Science and ICT to confirm your answer. |
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| Law on Artificial Intelligence, risk classification and conformity assessment |
Classify your AI system's risk level (high, medium, or low) before putting it into service, based on its potential impact on rights, safety, security, and public interest, and the scale and context of its use. For a medium-risk or high-risk AI system, prepare a classification dossier and notify the classification result to the Ministry of Science and Technology through the one-stop AI portal before putting the system into service. +1 more |
Computer misuse
4 laws, 4 places| Place | Law | What it asks, as read here |
|---|---|---|
| Loi n° L/2016/037/AN portant Cybersécurité et Protection des Données à Caractère Personnel, titre relatif aux infractions informatiques (cybercriminalité) |
Do not produce, disseminate, or distribute child pornography. |
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| Fraudulent Access to Computers, Computer Systems, and Computer Networks Act |
Do not use a computer, computer system, or computer network to commit, attempt, conspire to commit, or solicit another person to commit a crime (MCL 752.796). |
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| Oklahoma Computer Crimes Act, prohibited acts and penalties |
Do not use a computer, computer system, or computer network to annoy, abuse, threaten, or harass another person, or to put another person in fear of physical harm; either is a misdemeanor under this statute regardless of authorization. |
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| Tuvalu Telecommunications Corporation Act 1993, offences and penalties |
Do not send a message that is grossly offensive, indecent, obscene, or menacing, or a message known to be false and intended to cause annoyance, inconvenience, or needless anxiety, over Tuvalu's telecommunications system. |
Personal data
3 laws, 3 places| Place | Law | What it asks, as read here |
|---|---|---|
| New York City Biometric Identifier Information Law |
Never sell, lease, trade, or otherwise profit from biometric identifier information collected from a New York City commercial establishment's customers; this ban carries no notice-and-cure period before a lawsuit. |
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| Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act (VCDPA) |
As of , do not sell a Virginia consumer's precise geolocation data at all if you are subject to VCDPA's 2026 amendment (SB 338); this amendment's exact mechanism rests on secondary commentary only and is not independently confirmed against primary text. |
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| Washington My Health My Data Act (MHMDA) |
Do not implement a geofence around an entity that provides in-person health care services to identify or track consumers seeking care, collect their health data, or send them related notifications, messages, or advertisements. |
AI governance
1 law, 1 place| Place | Law | What it asks, as read here |
|---|---|---|
| Guidelines on Artificial Intelligence of Vatican City State (Decree No. DCCII) |
Do not use an AI system to draw discriminatory inferences about a person, to apply subliminal-manipulation techniques capable of physical or psychological harm, or to deny persons with disabilities access to AI's functions. Do not let an AI system replace a magistrate's decision on the interpretation of law, the evaluation of facts and evidence, or the adoption of any judicial measure; use AI only to organize or simplify judicial work or to support legal and doctrinal research. |
Full text of the NIST AI Risk Management Framework, public domain (a US government work). Every control of the framework.