Law / United States /
Delaware
House Bill 353 (2024), deep fake intimate images (The Amelia Kramer Act)
Del. Code Ann. tit. 10, ch. 78; tit. 11, § 1335(a)(9)
In force since .
An AI prohibited practices rule binding public and private bodies.
- Obligation class
- Prohibition
- Audit expectation
- none
- Setting the rule reaches
- General
What it requires
- Do not knowingly reproduce, distribute, exhibit, publish, transmit, or otherwise disseminate a deep fake, or threaten to do so, depicting an identifiable person nude or engaged in sexual conduct, without that person's consent.
- A disclosed synthetic-media label does not excuse the conduct; this offense turns on consent and identifiability, not on whether the image is labeled as AI-generated.
These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text.
In the frameworks
- NIST AI RMF
- MAP 3.3Targeted application scope is specified and documented based on the system’s capability, established context, and AI system categorization.
- NIST AI 600-1
- GAI-RISK-08Information Integrity
- GAI-RISK-11Obscene, Degrading, and/or Abusive Content
- MIT mitigations Draft
- NIST Privacy Framework
- CT.PO-P1Policies, processes, and procedures for authorizing data processing (e.g., organizational decisions, individual consent), revoking authorizations, and maintaining authorizations are established and in place.
- FINOS AIGF
- AIR-PREV-005System Acceptance Testing
- ETSI EN 304 223
Our reading of where this law's duties sit in each framework. It never says that running a control meets the law. How we read a framework against the law
Identifiers refer to ETSI EN 304 223 V2.1.1 (2025-12), © ETSI 2025, all rights reserved. ETSI owns the standard; no ETSI text (titles or sentences) is reproduced here. The standard is free to download from ETSI.
If you get it wrong
Criminal exposureYes
Private right of actionYes
Criminal exposure note
A violation of tit. 11, sec. 1335(a)(9) is a class A misdemeanor, elevated to a class G felony where an aggravating factor under sec. 1335(a)(9)c or (a)(9)d is proven, for example obtaining the depiction without consent through unauthorized computer access, distributing it for profit, or distributing it to harass with resulting significant mental anguish.
Statutory damages
A cap per defendant on statutory damages, available as an alternative to actual and consequential damages, for a defendant who knew or acted with reckless disregard as to consent, privacy, and identifiability; disgorgement of the defendant's monetary gain and punitive damages are separately available and uncapped.
- As of
- Currency
- USD
- Per person reckless
- 10,000
Who enforces it
Enforcement body
Delaware Department of Justice (criminal prosecution); private civil action in Delaware Superior Court under tit. 10, ch. 78
Settledness
- As of
- Open questions
- What limitations period governs a deep fake claim under 10 Del. C. section 7803(c), given that section 7807(a) and (b) name only an action under section 7803(b)?
What it makes you log
Logging duty
The criminal offense at Title 11, section 1335(a)(9) and the civil cause of action at Title 10, chapter 78 prohibit disseminating a nonconsensual deep fake or intimate image. Neither imposes a duty to create, keep, or produce a log or record of any kind.
- Kind
- None
- As of
What this law does
House Bill 353, known as the Amelia Kramer Act and signed , extended Delaware's existing non-consensual intimate-image regime to a "deep fake," defined as synthetic media created or intentionally manipulated with generative adversarial network techniques or other digital technology that appears to a reasonable person to depict a real individual doing or saying something that did not occur.
Under the criminal offense at Title 11, sec. 1335(a)(9), knowingly disseminating a nonconsensual deep fake or intimate visual depiction of an identifiable person is a class A misdemeanor, elevated to a class G felony where an aggravating factor is proven; sec. 1335(a)(9)g. specifically dispenses with any need to prove the depicted person had a reasonable expectation of privacy where the image is a deep fake.
The parallel civil chapter at Title 10, ch. 78 gives a depicted individual a cause of action against a person who knew or acted with reckless disregard in disseminating or threatening to disseminate the deep fake without consent.
When LexLint raises it
When your app profile says your app generates images with AI, generates video with AI or publishes adult content.
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