Law / Croatia

Labour Act, Articles 221.g to 221.i, Algorithmic Management of Work Through Digital Labour Platforms

Zakon o radu, čl. 221.g do 221.i, umetnuti čl. 56. Zakona o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o radu, Narodne novine 151/2022

In force since .

An AI sector rules rule binding private bodies.

How the hook was established
express
What makes it apply
Place of effect
Obligation class
Disclosure, Governance

As of .

What it requires

  • If you are a digital labour platform or aggregator that employs workers and manages their work through an algorithm-based automated system, tell the worker how work is organised on the platform and how decisions are made in the system (Article 221.g(1), point 1).
  • Before work begins, let the worker learn how tasks will be assigned, how the worker will be monitored and how the work will be evaluated, and make the related data available to the worker on request (Article 221.g(2) and (5)).
  • Appoint an authorised person who reviews decisions made in the automated management system when a worker asks, and who decides on them (Article 221.g(1), point 4).
  • When a worker says a decision made in the automated management system has violated an employment right, give the worker protection of the right, a written explanation and a review of the decision (Article 221.i(1)).
  • Assess the risks of platform work to workers' safety and health, and do not allow a work intensity that endangers a worker's physical or mental health (Article 221.h(1) and (2)).

What it makes you log

Logging duty

Articles 221.g to 221.i require information, a named reviewer and a review right and state no duty to keep logs or records.

Kind
None
As of

What this law does

Drafted with AI

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page. How this site is made

Research summary

Legal information, not legal advice. This is LexLint's own research summary of a public legal source, and it creates no attorney-client relationship. For decisions that matter, consult qualified counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. About LexLint

Under Article 221.d(1) of the Labour Act, a digital labour platform or aggregator is the employer of a worker who performs work personally through a digital labour platform. Article 221.g(1) binds that employer where it uses digital technology and infrastructure in an automated management system based on algorithms. The employer must inform the worker of the organisation of the platform's work and of how decisions are made in the automated management system.

The employer must appoint an authorised person who reviews, at the worker's request, decisions made in the automated management system and who decides on them. Article 221.g(2) requires the employer to let the worker learn, before work begins, how tasks will be assigned, how the worker will be monitored and how the work will be evaluated. Article 221.g(5) requires the employer to make the data relating to those duties available to the worker on request.

Article 221.h(1) requires the employer to assess the risks of the work and their effect on the safety and health of platform workers. Under Article 221.h(2) the employer may not allow a work intensity that endangers the physical or mental health of a platform worker.

Under Article 221.i(1) a worker who considers that a decision made in the automated management system has violated a right arising from employment may ask the employer for protection of the right, a written explanation and a review of the decision. Article 221.c(3) applies the Labour Act to platforms and aggregators that organise work performed in the European Union, whatever their place of business.

Article 67 of the amending Act provides that Article 56, which inserted these provisions, takes effect on .

When LexLint raises it

When your app profile says your app makes high-risk automated decisions.

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