Copyright and Related Rights, no text-and-data-mining exception
Law of Georgia on Copyright and Related Rights, adopted , as amended
In force since .
A copyright and text and data mining (TDM) rule binding public and private bodies.
- Obligation class
- TDM
- Audit expectation
- none
What it requires
- This law carries no text-and-data-mining exception; obtain the rightsholder's authorisation or a licence before reproducing copyrighted text or data from a Georgian source for AI training or data mining, unless a general exception such as the quotation exception genuinely fits the use.
These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text.
In the frameworks
- NIST AI RMF
- MAP 4.1Approaches for mapping AI technology and legal risks of its components – including the use of third-party data or software – are in place, followed, and documented, as are risks of infringement of a third party’s intellectual property or other rights.
- NIST AI 600-1
- GAI-RISK-10Intellectual Property
- GAI-RISK-12Value Chain and Component Integration
- MIT mitigations Draft
- FINOS AIGF
- AIR-PREV-007Legal and Contractual Frameworks for AI Systems
- ETSI EN 304 223
- 5.2.4-2.1Minimum record for training data: its source, such as a page URL, and when it was collected.
Our reading of where this law's duties sit in each framework. It never says that running a control meets the law. How we read a framework against the law
Identifiers refer to ETSI EN 304 223 V2.1.1 (2025-12), © ETSI 2025, all rights reserved. ETSI owns the standard; no ETSI text (titles or sentences) is reproduced here. The standard is free to download from ETSI.
What it makes you log
Logging duty
Article 23 lists uses permitted without the author's consent or royalties, among them quotation for scientific, research, polemic, critical or information purposes, on condition of compulsory acknowledgement of the author and the source. The Law has no text-and-data-mining exception, and the acknowledgement is a credit on the use, not a log. No clause requires a record of use to be made, kept or produced, and the Law states no territorial clause for the exception.
- Kind
- None
- As of
What this law does
The Law of Georgia on Copyright and Related Rights, as consolidated through its most recent amendments, contains no exception permitting the automated reproduction of copyrighted works for text-and-data-mining, AI training, or computational analysis, and carries no machine-readable rights-reservation or opt-out scheme comparable to the one recognised under the EU's Digital Single Market Directive.
Its general exceptions, including the quotation exception at Article 23, are purpose-limited to scientific, research, polemic, critical, information, or teaching uses by their own terms, rather than to text-and-data-mining or model training as such. Reproducing or copying Georgian-hosted copyrighted content for AI training purposes without the rightsholder's authorisation or a licence therefore carries infringement risk unless a general exception genuinely fits the use.
When LexLint raises it
When your app profile says your app crawls the web or trains models.
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