Crawls the web, in Spain

Ley 3/1991, de 10 de enero, de Competencia Desleal, arts. 4, 11, 14 and 32 · Read the law's page

• Do not engage in conduct that is objectively contrary to the requirements of good faith in the market (art. 4.1).
• Do not imitate the performance of a third party in a way suited to generate association among consumers with that performance or that involves undue exploitation of the reputation or effort of another (art. 11.2).
• Do not induce workers, suppliers, clients and other obliged persons to breach the basic contractual duties they have undertaken to competitors (art. 14.1).
• Do not take advantage, for your own benefit or a third party's, of the known contractual breach of another where the aim is the dissemination or exploitation of an industrial or business secret or the breach is accompanied by circumstances such as deception or the intention to eliminate a competitor from the market (art. 14.2).

Real Decreto Legislativo 1/1996 (TRLPI), arts. 133-137, added by Ley 5/1998, de 6 de marzo (BOE-A-1996-8930, BOE-A-1998-5568) · Read the law's page

• Do not extract or reuse the whole, or a substantial part evaluated qualitatively or quantitatively, of a database that reflects a substantial investment by its maker, absent authorization or a statutory exception, per TRLPI Article 133.

Ley 7/1998, de 13 de abril, sobre condiciones generales de la contratación, arts. 5, 7 and 8 · Read the law's page

• Obtain the adherent's acceptance of the incorporation of standard terms and the signature of all the contracting parties, and make the contract refer to the standard terms incorporated (art. 5.1).
• Inform the adherent expressly of the existence of the standard terms and give the adherent a copy of them, because without both, acceptance of incorporation cannot be understood to exist (art. 5.1).
• Draft standard terms in line with the criteria of transparency, clarity, concreteness and simplicity (art. 5.5).
• Do not rely on standard terms that the adherent had no real opportunity to know in full when the contract was made, or that are illegible, ambiguous, obscure or incomprehensible, subject to the exception in art. 7(b) for terms the adherent expressly accepted in writing that conform to the transparency rules of the sector concerned (art. 7).
• Treat standard terms that contradict this Act or any other mandatory or prohibitive rule to the detriment of the adherent as void, unless the term itself sets a different effect for the case of contravention (art. 8.1).

Ley 34/2002, de 11 de julio, de servicios de la sociedad de la información y de comercio electrónico, arts. 23 and 27.4 · Read the law's page

• Before the contracting procedure begins, make the general conditions of the contract available to the recipient so that the recipient can store and reproduce them (art. 27.4).

Ley Organica 10/1995, de 23 de noviembre, del Codigo Penal, art. 197 bis, added by Ley Organica 1/2015, de 30 de marzo, art. unico.107 (BOE-A-1995-25444, BOE-A-2015-3439) · Read the law's page

• Do not circumvent a technical security measure, such as authentication, to access an information system without authorization; Article 197 bis does not reach access to a page that carries no such measure.

Ley 1/2019, de 20 de febrero, de Secretos Empresariales, arts. 1 to 3 and 9 · Read the law's page

• Do not obtain a trade secret without the consent of its holder by unauthorized access to, appropriation of or copying of documents, objects, materials, substances, electronic files or other media that contain the secret or from which it can be deduced, or by any other conduct considered contrary to fair commercial practices (art. 3.1).
• Do not use or disclose a trade secret without the consent of its holder if you obtained it unlawfully, breached a confidentiality agreement or another obligation not to disclose it, or breached a contractual or other obligation limiting its use (art. 3.2).
• Do not obtain, use or disclose a trade secret when you know, or in the circumstances should have known, that it came directly or indirectly from someone using or disclosing it unlawfully (art. 3.3).
• Obtaining a trade secret by observing, studying, dismantling or testing a product or object made available to the public is lawful unless you are subject to an obligation that validly prevents obtaining it that way (art. 2.1(b)).

Real Decreto Legislativo 1/1996 (TRLPI), art. 129 bis, added by Real Decreto-ley 24/2021, de 2 de noviembre, art. 80.7 (BOE-A-1996-8930, BOE-A-2021-17910) · Read the law's page

• Obtain the authorization of the press publisher or news agency before reproducing, in whole or in part, or making available to the public a press publication for online use as an information society service provider, per TRLPI art. 129 bis.1.
• Obtain authorization before reproducing or making available to the public any text, image, photographic work or mere photograph that is the object of the press publishers' right, as a third-party user, per art. 129 bis.2.

Real Decreto-ley 24/2021, de 2 de noviembre, Libro Cuarto, Titulo II, art. 67 (Mineria de textos y datos) (BOE-A-2021-17910) · Read the law's page

• You may reproduce legitimately accessible works for text and data mining without a rights holder's authorization, except where rights holders have expressly reserved the use of their works through machine-readable means or other adequate means (Art. 67(1), (3)).
• Before mining, check for that reservation, and do not mine works whose rights holders have reserved the use.
• Research organizations and cultural-heritage institutions that reproduce works for text and data mining for scientific research must store the reproductions with an adequate level of security and may keep them to verify research results; rightsholders may apply measures whose only purpose is the security and integrity of the networks and databases holding the works (Art. 67(4)).

Real Decreto-ley 24/2021, de 2 de noviembre; amending Ley de Propiedad Intelectual (Real Decreto Legislativo 1/1996)

• Honor a rightsholder's opt out from text and data mining expressed through a machine readable means such as robots.txt before mining their content commercially, including for AI training.
• Summarise the copyrighted training works used, if subject to the EU AI Act's general purpose AI rules.

Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 of the European Parliament and of the Council

• Tell people when they are interacting with an AI system.
• Label AI generated or deepfake content.
• Publish a summary of the training data used to develop a general purpose AI model.
• Comply with rightsholders' copyright opt outs when training a general purpose AI model.
• Do not use subliminal manipulation techniques.
• Do not operate a social scoring system.