Duty LXD-8128
Is a crypto-asset provider, in the United Kingdom
Consumer Credit Act 1974, credit reference agency duties to give a consumer a copy of the file and to correct wrong entriessince 5 lines
Consumer Credit Act 1974 (c. 39), ss. 158 and 159 · Read the law's page
- If you are a credit reference agency, give a consumer that asks in writing, supplies particulars enabling you to identify the file and pays the fee, a copy of the file you keep on that consumer within the prescribed period, in plain English (section 158(1) and (5)).
- If you are a credit reference agency, give the consumer, with the copy of the file, a statement in the prescribed form of the consumer's rights under section 159 (section 158(2)).
- If you are a credit reference agency and keep no file relating to the consumer, give the consumer notice of that fact (section 158(3)).
- If you are a credit reference agency and an individual who considers that an entry in the file is incorrect and likely to prejudice the individual gives you notice, inform the individual within 28 days that you have removed the entry, amended it or taken no action (section 159(1) and (2)).
- If you are a credit reference agency and the objector serves a further notice, add to the file an accompanying notice of correction of not more than 200 words and include a copy of it when furnishing information based on that entry, or tell the objector within 28 days that you intend to comply or apply to the relevant authority (section 159(3) to (5)).
Fundamental Rule 5: effective risk strategies and risk management systemssince 2 lines
PRA Rulebook, Fundamental Rule 5 · Read the law's page
- It reaches you if you are a firm to which the Fundamental Rules Part of the PRA Rulebook applies. The Part applies to all firms unless otherwise stated, and the Fundamental Rules apply with respect to the carrying on of regulated activities, dealing in investments as principal and ancillary activities in relation to PRA-regulated activities, wherever those activities are carried on. Fundamental Rule 5 also applies to unregulated activities, but only in a prudential context, and takes into account any activity of other members of a group of which the firm is a member.
- A firm must have effective risk strategies and risk management systems (Fundamental Rule 5).
The Consumer Duty: Principle 12 and the cross-cutting rules and outcome rules for retail customerssince 13 lines
FCA Handbook, PRIN 2A and Principle 12 · Read the law's page
- It reaches you if you are a firm carrying on retail market business, meaning the regulated activities and ancillary activities, payment services and issuing of electronic money of a firm in a distribution chain that involves a retail customer, or if you communicate or approve a financial promotion addressed to or likely to be received by a retail customer, to the extent you are responsible for determining or materially influencing retail customer outcomes: act to deliver good outcomes for retail customers (Principle 12, PRIN 2.1.1R, and PRIN 3.2.6R to 3.2.7R).
- Act in good faith towards retail customers (PRIN 2A.2.1R); the standard of conduct is set out in PRIN 2A.2.2R and includes fair and open dealing and acting consistently with the reasonable expectations of retail customers.
- Avoid causing foreseeable harm to retail customers, whether by act or omission, in your direct relationship with a retail customer or through your role in the distribution chain (PRIN 2A.2.8R and 2A.2.9R).
- Enable and support retail customers to pursue their financial objectives (PRIN 2A.2.14R).
- If you identify, through complaints, your internal monitoring or any other source, that retail customers have suffered foreseeable harm as a result of your acts or omissions, act in good faith and take appropriate action to rectify the situation, including providing redress where appropriate (PRIN 2A.2.5R).
- Products and services: as a manufacturer, maintain, operate and review a process for approving a product, and significant adaptations of it, before it is marketed or distributed to retail customers, and test products appropriately (PRIN 2A.3.2R and 2A.3.9R); as a distributor, maintain, operate and review distribution arrangements that avoid causing, and where that is not practical mitigate, foreseeable harm to retail customers (PRIN 2A.3.14R).
- Price and value: as a manufacturer, ensure your products provide fair value to retail customers in the target market and carry out and regularly review a value assessment (PRIN 2A.4.2R); as a distributor, do not distribute a product unless your distribution arrangements are consistent with the product providing fair value (PRIN 2A.4.16R).
- Consumer understanding: support retail customer understanding so that your communications meet the information needs of retail customers, are likely to be understood by them and equip them to make decisions that are effective, timely and properly informed, and communicate information in a way which is clear, fair and not misleading (PRIN 2A.5.3R); where appropriate, test communications before use and regularly monitor their impact (PRIN 2A.5.10R).
- Consumer support: design and deliver support to retail customers that meets their needs, including those with characteristics of vulnerability, lets them use their product as reasonably anticipated, includes appropriate friction in customer journeys, and does not put unreasonable barriers in their way during the product lifecycle (PRIN 2A.6.2R).
- Ensure the Consumer Duty is reflected in your strategies, governance, leadership and people policies, and that retail customer outcomes are a central focus of your risk control arrangements under SYSC and of your internal audit function (PRIN 2A.8.1R).
- Regularly monitor the outcomes retail customers receive from your products, your communications and your customer support, in a way that lets you determine whether you are complying with Principle 12 and PRIN 2A.2 and whether any group of retail customers is experiencing different outcomes from another group of the same product (PRIN 2A.9.8R to 2A.9.10R).
- Prepare a report for your governing body on the results of that monitoring and any actions required, and at least annually have the governing body review and approve it, confirm whether it is satisfied that you are complying with the Consumer Duty, and assess whether your future business strategy is consistent with it (PRIN 2A.8.3R and 2A.8.4R).
- Where monitoring shows that retail customers are not receiving the outcomes listed in PRIN 2A.9.9R, that any group is receiving worse outcomes than another for the same product, or that you are not complying with Principle 12 and the cross-cutting obligations, take appropriate action to address the situation (PRIN 2A.9.12R).