Law / Poland

Act on the Protection of Personal Data of 10 May 2018

Ustawa z dnia 10 maja 2018 r. o ochronie danych osobowych, Dz.U. 2018 poz. 1000

In force since .

A comprehensive regime rule binding public and private bodies.

How the hook was established
express
What makes it apply
Operator establishment, Market targeting, User location, Place of effect
Audit expectation
periodic
Who audits it
Regulator

What it requires

  • Establish a General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Article 6 lawful basis before processing personal data of a person in Poland; the Act adds no Polish derogation to the Article 6 list.

These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text.

In the frameworks

NIST Privacy Framework
  • CT.PO-P1Policies, processes, and procedures for authorizing data processing (e.g., organizational decisions, individual consent), revoking authorizations, and maintaining authorizations are established and in place.

Our reading of where this law's duties sit in each framework. It never says that running a control meets the law. How we read a framework against the law

Who enforces it

Settledness

As of
Open questions
Does Article 107(1) of the Act of reach a controller who processes personal data without a lawful basis under GDPR Article 6 but without knowing the processing is 'niedopuszczalne' (not permitted), or only one who knows it?

What it makes you log

Who may demand the log

Regulator

Logging duty

The Act has no controller-side duty to keep a register or log. In an inspection under Chapter 9 the inspector may examine documents and information and the IT systems used to process data, and under Article 84(2) the inspected controller must provide the means for the inspection, including copies or printouts of documents and information held on media and systems. The duty to designate a data protection officer (Articles 8 to 11) is a notification duty, not a record duty.

Kind
Implicit
As of
Provision
Act of , Art. 84(1), points 2 and 3, and Art. 84(2)
Trigger
personal_data_processing

What this law does

Drafted with AI

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page. How this site is made

Research summary

Legal information, not legal advice. This is LexLint's own research summary of a public legal source, and it creates no attorney-client relationship. For decisions that matter, consult qualified counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. About LexLint

Poland gives the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) domestic effect through the Act of on the Protection of Personal Data. It makes the Prezes Urzedu Ochrony Danych Osobowych (President of the Personal Data Protection Office, UODO) the supervisory authority under the Regulation. Chapter 9 gives the President inspection powers. Chapter 10 provides a civil-liability venue for GDPR Article 79 and 82 claims at the sad okregowy (district court).

Chapter 11 sets a two-track administrative-fine regime that distinguishes public-finance-sector bodies from other controllers. Article 107 makes unlawful processing of personal data a criminal offense. Article 108 makes obstructing an inspection of compliance with data protection law a criminal offense.

When LexLint raises it

When your app profile says your app processes personal data.

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Page updated .