Law / United States / Utah

HB 452 (2025), mental health chatbot disclosure

Utah Code 13-72a-203

A citation is an address, not a summary. The first part names the law; what follows narrows it to the exact section, article or paragraph.

What follows is LexLint's own research summary of this law, not legal advice.

In force since 7 May 2025.

An AI transparency rule binding private bodies.

As of 14 August 2026.

What it requires

  • Have the chatbot clearly and conspicuously disclose that it is artificial intelligence and not human, if it simulates the kind of confidential conversation a licensed mental health therapist would have
  • Disclose before the user can access the chatbot's features
  • Disclose again at the start of any interaction following seven days of non-use
  • Disclose again any time the user asks whether AI is being used

What it reaches

How the hook was established

express

What makes it apply

User location

What it makes you log

Logging duty

The disclosure duty names no record. It requires the chatbot to disclose its artificial nature at set points in an interaction, and states no duty for the supplier to create, keep, or produce a log of a disclosure or of an interaction.

Kind
None
As of
21 September 2026

Who checks it

Audit expectation

none

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

A supplier of a mental health chatbot, an AI system that simulates the kind of confidential conversation a licensed mental health therapist would have and that the supplier represents or a reasonable person would believe can provide therapy, must cause the chatbot to clearly and conspicuously disclose it is artificial intelligence and not human.

The disclosure must occur before the user can access the chatbot's features, at the start of any interaction after seven days of non-use, and any time the user asks whether AI is being used. This duty is proactive and recurring, materially stronger than the general Chapter 77 duty, and unamended since enactment even though adjoining definitions and enforcement sections were touched in the 2026 session.

When LexLint raises it

  • deploys_chatbot

Read the law

official Utah Code, live codified text, le.utah.gov, confirmed

Every line above is drawn from the primary source linked here, read on the date shown. This is a research summary, not legal advice.

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