Decreto-Lei n.º 84/2021, Security Updates for Goods With Digital Elements and Digital Content
In force since .
A product security requirements rule binding private bodies.
- Obligation class
- Security, Disclosure
As of .
What it requires
- If you sell goods with digital elements to a consumer in Portugal, ensure that the updates, including security updates, needed to keep the goods in conformity are communicated and supplied to the consumer for the period the consumer could reasonably expect; for a continuous supply, the period is two years where the supply lasts up to two years and the duration of the contract where it lasts longer (Article 8(1) to (3)).NIST CSF 2.0PR.PS-02
- If you supply digital content or a digital service to a consumer in Portugal, ensure that the updates, including security updates, needed to keep it in conformity are communicated and supplied to the consumer for the period the consumer could reasonably expect where the contract provides one act or a series of acts of supply, and for the whole period of supply where it provides a continuous supply (Article 29(3) and (4)).NIST CSF 2.0PR.PS-02
- Supply digital content and services with the security characteristics that are usual and expected for content or services of the same type (Article 29(1)(b)).NIST CSF 2.0PR.PS-06
- Tell the consumer that an update is available and what happens if it is not installed, and give correct installation instructions, to rely on the consumer's failure to install it (Article 8(4) and Article 29(5)).NIST CSF 2.0PR.PS-02
These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text, as of .
In the frameworks
- NIST CSF 2.0
- CIS Controls
- FINOS AIGF
- AIR-PREV-007Legal and Contractual Frameworks for AI Systems
- AIR-PREV-008Quality of Service (QoS) and DDoS Prevention for AI Systems
- AIR-PREV-012Role-Based Access Control for AI Data
- AIR-PREV-014Encryption of AI Data at Rest
- AIR-PREV-017AI Firewall Implementation and Management
- AIR-PREV-020MCP Server Security Governance
1 more
- AIR-DET-001AI Data Leakage Prevention and Detection
- ENISA NIS2 guidance
Our reading of where this law's duties sit in each framework, and in the NIST CSF 2.0, line by line beside each duty above. It never says that running a control meets the law. How we read a framework against the law
CIS Critical Security Controls® (CIS Controls®) v8.1 © Center for Internet Security, Inc. Safeguard numbers are used under a CIS Controls Supporter License; the one-line descriptions beside them are our own, not CIS text.
If you get it wrong
Criminal exposureNo
Private right of actionNo
Criminal exposure note
The offences in Article 48 are economic administrative offences and do not list Article 8 or Article 29; the update duty is enforced through the consumer's conformity rights.
Who enforces it
Enforcement body
Autoridade de Segurança Alimentar e Económica (ASAE), which supervises compliance with the decree-law and conducts its administrative-offence proceedings (Article 47(1)).
Settledness
- As of
What this law does
The Decreto-Lei n.º 84/2021, de 18 de outubro (Decree-Law 84/2021 of 18 October) sets the consumer's rights in the sale of goods and the supply of digital content and services, transposing Directives (EU) 2019/771 and (EU) 2019/770, and came into force on .
Article 8(1) requires a trader selling goods with digital elements to ensure that updates, including security updates, needed to keep the goods in conformity are communicated and supplied to the consumer for the period the consumer could reasonably expect, taking into account the type and purpose of the goods and digital elements and the circumstances and nature of the contract.
Where the digital content or service is supplied continuously, Article 8(2) and (3) fix the update period at two years for a supply of up to two years and at the duration of the contract for a longer supply. Article 29(1)(b) requires digital content or services to have the quantity, qualities and performance characteristics, including security, that are usual and expected in digital content or services of the same type.
Article 29(3) requires the trader, where the contract provides for a single act of supply or a series of individual acts of supply, to ensure that updates, including security updates, needed to keep the digital content or services in conformity are communicated and supplied to the consumer for the period the consumer could reasonably expect.
Article 29(4) extends the update duty, for a continuous supply, over the period for which the digital content or services must be supplied under the contract.
The trader is not liable for a lack of conformity that results only from the consumer's failure to install, within a reasonable time, an update supplied under Article 29(3) and (4), provided the trader told the consumer of the update and the consequences of not installing it and the failure was not due to defective installation instructions.
When LexLint raises it
When your app profile says your app distributes a software product or ships a mobile app.