Law / Finland

Data Protection Act (Tietosuojalaki)

Tietosuojalaki 1050/2018 (amendments up to 29/2024 included)

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What follows is LexLint's own research summary of this law, not legal advice.

In force since 1 January 2019.

A comprehensive regime rule binding public and private bodies.

As of 24 August 2026.

What it requires

  • Establish a General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Article 6 lawful basis before processing personal data of a person in Finland, including data collected by crawling.
  • Treat consent given by a child of at least 13 years as valid for an information society service offered directly to that child, under Data Protection Act Section 5.
  • Expect a Sanctions Board of the Data Protection Ombudsman and at least two Deputy Ombudsmen, not a single official, to decide any GDPR Article 83 administrative fine against you.

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

The Data Protection Act specifies and supplements the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) within the GDPR's own scope of application. Drawn from the Ministry of Justice's official English translation: Section 5 sets the digital age of consent for information society services at 13, the lower bound GDPR Article 8 permits.

Section 24 assigns GDPR Article 83 administrative fines to a collegial Sanctions Board made up of the Data Protection Ombudsman and at least two Deputy Ombudsmen, with a three-member quorum, rather than to a single official, and bars a fine against central government and several other public bodies.

Section 27 disapplies specified GDPR articles for processing performed solely for journalistic, academic, artistic or literary purposes, including Chapter V transfer rules where applying them would infringe freedom of expression.

When LexLint raises it

  • crawls_web
  • trains_models
  • deploys_chatbot

Read the law

Ministry of Justice, Finland, official English translation, current to amendments through Act 29/2024

Every line above is drawn from the primary source linked here, read on the date shown. This is a research summary, not legal advice.

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