Law / Finland

Criminal Code (Rikoslaki), Chapter 38, Sections 3 and 4, Violation of Communications Confidentiality

Rikoslaki 39/1889, 38 luku 3 ja 4 §

In force since .

An interception and recording consent rule binding public and private bodies.

Obligation class
Prohibition

As of .

What it requires

  • Do not, without right, open a letter or other closed message addressed to another, break a protection to obtain information from an electronically stored message protected from outsiders, or obtain information on the content of a call, telegram, text, image or data transmission being transmitted in a telecommunications network or information system, or on its sending or receipt (Chapter 38, section 3).

If you get it wrong

Criminal exposureYes

Criminal exposure note

Section 3 of Chapter 38 punishes violation of communications confidentiality with a fine or imprisonment of up to two years, an attempt is punishable, and section 4 punishes an aggravated violation with imprisonment of up to three years.

What this law does

Drafted with AI

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page. How this site is made

Research summary

Legal information, not legal advice. This is LexLint's own research summary of a public legal source, and it creates no attorney-client relationship. For decisions that matter, consult qualified counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. About LexLint

Section 3 of Chapter 38 of the Criminal Code punishes whoever, without right, opens a letter or other closed message addressed to another, breaks a protection to obtain information from an electronically stored message protected from outsiders, or obtains information on the content of a call, telegram, text, image or data transmission being transmitted in a telecommunications network or information system, or on its sending or receipt, with a fine or imprisonment of up to two years.

Section 4 of Chapter 38 punishes an aggravated violation, committed by abusing a position with a telecommunications company or another special position of trust, by using software or a special technical device designed or adapted for the offence or otherwise acting with special planning, or involving a message of especially confidential content, with imprisonment of up to three years. Section 3 of Chapter 38 was last amended by Act 368/2015. Act 368/2015 entered into force on .

When LexLint raises it

When your app profile says your app records calls, records text chat, processes voice recordings or deploys a chatbot.

Back to the example  ·  Lint your app