COIP, interceptación ilegal de datos
Código Orgánico Integral Penal (COIP), art. 230 (interceptación ilegal de datos)
In force since .
A computer misuse rule binding public and private bodies.
- Criminal exposure
- Yes
- Private right of action
- No
- Criminal exposure note
- Three to five years' imprisonment (art. 230(1)).
- Audit expectation
- none
What it requires
- Do not intercept, listen to, divert, record, or observe a computer datum, signal, or data transmission without a prior judicial order and for the purpose of obtaining registered or available information.
These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text.
In the frameworks
- NIST AI RMF
- MAP 4.1Approaches for mapping AI technology and legal risks of its components – including the use of third-party data or software – are in place, followed, and documented, as are risks of infringement of a third party’s intellectual property or other rights.
Our reading of where this law's duties sit in each framework. It never says that running a control meets the law. How we read a framework against the law
What it makes you log
Logging duty
Article 230 defines an offence: intercepting or recording computer data without a judicial order. It imposes no duty to create, keep, produce or review a log or record, and it carries no territorial clause of its own.
- Kind
- None
- As of
What this law does
Article 230(1) punishes, with three to five years' imprisonment, a person who, without prior judicial order and for their own benefit or a third party's, intercepts, listens to, diverts, records, or observes, in any form, a computer datum at its origin, destination, or inside a computer system, or a signal or data transmission, with the aim of obtaining registered or available information.
Reading a public, unauthenticated page does not fit a plain reading of an offence built around a judicial-order requirement and an interception of a transmission.
When LexLint raises it
When your app profile says your app crawls the web.
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