Law / Republic of the Congo

Law on Combating Cybercrime, Fraudulent Data Introduction, Interception and Personal-Data Offences

Loi n° 27-2020 du 5 juin 2020 portant lutte contre la cybercriminalité, arts. 7, 8, 17, 22

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In force.

A computer misuse rule binding public and private bodies.

As of .

What it requires

  • Do not introduce, or attempt to introduce, data into an information system by fraudulent means.
  • Do not intercept, or attempt to intercept, by fraudulent means and by technical means, data of an information system during its non-public transmission to, from or within an information system.
  • Do not collect personal data by fraudulent, unfair or unlawful means.
  • Do not divert personal data you hold in the course of recording, classifying, transmitting or otherwise processing it from the purpose defined by the personal-data laws and regulations, by the data-protection commission's authorizing decision, or by the prior declarations for the processing.

These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text, as of .

What this law does

Drafted with AI

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Research summary

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Article 7 punishes, by one to five years' imprisonment and a fine of five million to ten million CFA francs, or either penalty, fraudulently introducing or attempting to introduce data into an information system. Article 8 punishes, with the same penalties, fraudulently intercepting or attempting to intercept, by technical means, data of an information system during its non-public transmission to, from or within an information system.

Article 17 punishes, by one to five years' imprisonment and a fine of one million to ten million CFA francs, or either penalty, collecting personal data by fraudulent, unfair or unlawful means.

Article 22 punishes, with the same penalties, a person who holds personal data in the course of recording, classifying, transmitting or otherwise processing it and diverts that information from the purpose defined by the personal-data laws and regulations, by the data-protection commission's decision authorizing the automated processing, or by the prior declarations for that processing.

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