Law / Norway

Personal Data Act, Breach Notification in Norway

Personopplysningsloven (LOV-2018-06-15-38) § 1, incorporating Regulation (EU) 2016/679, Arts. 33-34; § 16

In force since .

A breach notification rule binding public and private bodies.

Audit expectation
on_request

What it requires

  • Notify Datatilsynet without undue delay, and within 72 hours where feasible, after becoming aware of a personal data breach affecting a person in Norway, unless the breach is unlikely to risk their rights and freedoms.
  • If you process personal data on behalf of a controller, notify the controller without undue delay after becoming aware of a personal data breach (Article 33(2)).
  • Notify affected individuals without undue delay where a breach is likely to result in a high risk to their rights and freedoms.

These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text. Also read by: Datatilsynet (the Norwegian Data Protection Authority) (guidance, recorded ).

In the frameworks

NIST Privacy Framework
  • CM.AW-P7Impacted individuals and organizations are notified about a privacy breach or event.

Our reading of where this law's duties sit in each framework. It never says that running a control meets the law. How we read a framework against the law

Who enforces it

Settledness

As of
Guidance link
https://www.datatilsynet.no/rettigheter-og-plikter/virksomhetenes-plikter/avvik/hvilke-brudd-skal-meldes-til-datatilsynet/
Guidance body
Datatilsynet (the Norwegian Data Protection Authority)
Open questions
Can a controller that is not itself a body covered by the Freedom of Information Act withhold information 'etter offentleglova §§ 20 eller 21' (under sections 20 or 21 of the Freedom of Information Act) for the purposes of § 16 first paragraph, letter a, and so rely on it to skip the Article 34 notice to the data subject?

What it makes you log

Who may demand the log

Regulator

Logging duty

Article 33(5) requires the controller to document every personal data breach, whether or not it is notified, covering the facts, its effects and the remedial action taken. Those three items are outside the closed list of log contents. The notice to Datatilsynet under Article 33(1) to (4) and the notice to affected people under Article 34 are reports, not records, and section 16 of the Act only limits the Article 34 notice where it would reveal the kinds of information named in section 16(1), letters a, b and d. The Act's territorial clause, section 4, sits outside the provisions this instrument cites, so no jurisdiction hook is stated.

Kind
Explicit
As of
Provision
Regulation (EU) 2016/679, Art. 33(5), applying as Norwegian law through Personal Data Act section 1 (the controller documents every personal data breach)
Trigger
security_incident

What this law does

Drafted with AI

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page. How this site is made

Research summary

Legal information, not legal advice. This is LexLint's own research summary of a public legal source, and it creates no attorney-client relationship. For decisions that matter, consult qualified counsel in the relevant jurisdiction. About LexLint

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Articles 33-34, incorporated as Norwegian law through the Personal Data Act: a controller must notify Datatilsynet without undue delay, and within 72 hours where feasible, after becoming aware of a breach unless the breach is unlikely to result in a risk to natural persons, and must notify affected individuals without undue delay for a breach likely to result in a high risk.

Section 16 of the Act lifts the Article 34 notice to individuals to the extent it would reveal information of the kinds in section 16(1), letters a, b and d. Letter a covers information that matters to Norway's foreign-policy, defence or security interests and that the controller may withhold under the Freedom of Information Act. Letter b covers information that must be kept secret to prevent or investigate offences. Letter d covers information a law makes confidential.

When LexLint raises it

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