ChileBoletín 16.821-19, obligaciones de transparencia para contenido sintético y sistemas de IA de riesgo limitado
An AI transparency rule binding public and private bodies.
- How the hook was established
- express
- What makes it apply
- Market targeting, Operator establishment, Place of effect
- Obligation class
- Content labelling
- Audit expectation
- none
- Setting the rule reaches
- General
What it requires
- An operator of an AI system that generates synthetic audio, image, video or text content must ensure that its outputs are identifiable as artificially generated or manipulated.
- A system whose use is classified as limited risk must guarantee conditions of transparency and security proportionate to its risk, so that persons are informed clearly and precisely and can recognize that they are interacting with an AI system.
These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text.
Who enforces it
Settledness
Article numbers follow the full text of the bill as approved by the Chamber of Deputies' Comisión de Futuro, Ciencias, Tecnología, Conocimiento e Innovación in its second report.
- As of
- Open questions
- Does the duty in Article 11 that people be informed "de forma clara y precisa" ("clearly and precisely") so that they can recognize that "están interactuando con un sistema de IA" ("they are interacting with an AI system") apply to a chatbot before the regulation under Article 31 lists the limited-risk systems and sets their "condiciones de transparencia y seguridad" ("conditions of transparency and security")?
- By what means must an operator make the outputs of a system that generates synthetic audio, image, video or text "identificables como generados o manipulados de manera artificial" ("identifiable as artificially generated or manipulated") under Article 5, given that Article 5 states no technical standard and the matters Article 31 leaves to the regulation do not include Article 5?
What it makes you log
Logging duty
Article 5 requires outputs of synthetic-content systems to be identifiable as artificially generated, and Article 11 requires limited-risk systems to guarantee transparency and security conditions so that people recognise an AI system; both are disclosure and marking duties, and neither states a duty to create, keep or produce a record.
- Kind
- None
- As of
What this law does
Article 5 of this bill requires every operator of an AI system that generates synthetic audio, image, video or text content to ensure that its outputs are identifiable as artificially generated or manipulated.
Article 11 treats the use of an AI system as limited risk when it presents a non-significant risk of manipulation, deception or error through interaction with persons, and requires such systems to guarantee conditions of transparency and security proportionate to their risk, so that persons are informed clearly and precisely and can recognize that they are interacting with an AI system.
Article 31 leaves the list of limited-risk AI systems to a regulation of the Ministry of Science, Technology, Knowledge and Innovation. The bill reached the Senate from the Chamber of Deputies for its second constitutional stage in October 2025.
When LexLint raises it
When your app profile says your app deploys a chatbot, generates audio with AI, generates content with AI, generates images with AI, generates text with AI or generates video with AI.
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