Law / United States / Ohio

HB 33, Parental Notification by Social Media Operators Act

Ohio Rev. Code section 1349.09

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What follows is LexLint's own research summary of this law, not legal advice.

Enjoined: enforcement paused by a court, effective 15 January 2024.

A social media and minors rule binding private bodies.

As of 15 July 2026.

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

Operators of social media platforms directed to or reasonably expected to be accessed by children must obtain verifiable parental consent, through methods such as a signed form, credit card verification, phone or video call, or government ID, before allowing a child under 16 to create an account. Operators must also disclose available content moderation and parental control features.

If you get it wrong

Private right of actionNo

Penalties

Civil penalties up to $1,000 per day for the first 60 days of noncompliance, up to $5,000 per day for days 61 through 90, and up to $10,000 per day thereafter.

Who enforces it

Enforcement body

Ohio Attorney General (exclusive authority)

Litigation

Court
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
Docket
NetChoice, LLC v. Yost, No. 25-3371 (6th Cir.); underlying No. 2:24-cv-00047 (S.D. Ohio)
Posture
The Act was blocked from its January 15, 2024 start (TRO, then preliminary injunction) and permanently enjoined by the district court on April 16, 2025. On June 18, 2026 the Sixth Circuit reversed in a divided decision, holding NetChoice lacked third-party standing to raise its members' minor users' First Amendment rights and failed to show the Act facially unconstitutional on its own claims, and remanded with instructions to enter judgment for the Attorney General. As of July 15, 2026 the appellate mandate had not yet issued; NetChoice obtained an extension to July 16, 2026 to decide whether to seek panel rehearing or rehearing en banc, so the district court injunction technically remained in place pending the mandate, after which the law is cleared to be enforced.

What it reaches

Age threshold

16

Covered services

Online services, websites, and products that target children or are reasonably expected to be accessed by children

Verification methods

Parental consent, Gov ID

When LexLint raises it

  • operates_social_platform

Read the law

official statute text and appellate opinion

Every line above is drawn from the primary source linked here, read on the date shown. This is a research summary, not legal advice.

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