Law / United States /
Colorado
HB 24-1147, Candidate Election Deepfake Disclosures
In force since .
An AI transparency rule binding public and private bodies.
- How the hook was established
- express
- What makes it apply
- Place of effect
- Obligation class
- Content labelling, Prohibition
- Audit expectation
- none
- Setting the rule reaches
- Elections
What it requires
- Carry a clear and conspicuous disclosure that the communication has been edited and falsely appears authentic, when you distribute, publish, broadcast, or display a communication about a candidate that includes a deepfake
- The windows are 60 days before a primary and 90 days before a general election
- This binds any distributing party, not only the provider or deployer of the AI system
These lines are LexLint's reading of the law's text.
In the frameworks
- NIST AI RMF
- MEASURE 2.8Risks associated with transparency and accountability – as identified in the MAP function – are examined and documented.
- NIST AI 600-1
- GAI-RISK-07Human-AI Configuration
- GAI-RISK-08Information Integrity
- OWASP Agentic Top 10
- ASI09Human-Agent Trust Exploitation
- MIT mitigations Draft
Our reading of where this law's duties sit in each framework. It never says that running a control meets the law. How we read a framework against the law
Who enforces it
Settledness
- As of
- Open questions
- When does an edit made with generative artificial intelligence stop being minimal and start to alter the meaning or significance of content for a reasonable person under section 1-46-102(1), so that the content is AI-generated content and a deepfake under section 1-46-102(3)?
What it makes you log
Logging duty
Section 1-46-103 requires a compliant disclosure to accompany a covered communication, and where the disclosure meets the format rules in subsection (2)(b), its metadata must include the disclosure statement, the identity of the tool used to create the deepfake, and the date and time of creation. That is a labeling requirement built into the communication a distributor sends, not a duty to create, keep, or later produce a separate compliance record. The section states no such record-keeping duty.
- Kind
- None
- As of
What this law does
No person may distribute, publish, broadcast, or display a communication about a candidate for elective office that includes a deepfake within 60 days of a primary or 90 days of a general election, unless the communication carries a specified clear and conspicuous disclosure that it has been edited and falsely appears authentic. This binds any distributing party, not only the AI system's provider or deployer, and is unaffected by the litigation and repeal touching SB 24-205 and SB 26-189.
When LexLint raises it
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